Post-ACL Reconstruction and Meniscus Repair: Common Concerns and Recovery Tips - Orthopedics

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Questions After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction and Meniscus Repair Surgery


Hello Doctor, I would like to ask you about my condition.
I underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (using autologous tendon from my leg) and meniscus repair surgery about 5 days ago.
The doctor advised me to wear a brace to maintain a 0-degree angle and to only gently tiptoe, with permission to put weight on my leg after 4 weeks.
I am currently resting at home and have been experiencing soreness and pain.
I have a follow-up appointment in about 10 days, but earlier today while showering, my thigh involuntarily contracted (without wearing the brace), causing my knee to bend rapidly to about 30-45 degrees.
My entire leg feels very sore, and there is a slight pain, but it has eased a bit now.
Could this have any impact on the new ligament, buttons, or screws? Should I schedule an earlier follow-up appointment? Thank you for your response.

Mr. Lei, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/06/24

Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics


Please continue to monitor and return for your scheduled follow-up appointment.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2024/06/24

More Info


After undergoing an ACL reconstruction and meniscus repair, it is common to have concerns about recovery, especially when experiencing pain and discomfort. Your situation, where you accidentally bent your knee while showering, raises valid questions about the potential impact on your healing process.

Firstly, it’s important to understand that after ACL reconstruction, the knee is typically immobilized to allow the new ligament to heal properly. The use of a brace and the recommendation to keep the knee at 0 degrees is standard practice to minimize stress on the surgical site. The discomfort you are feeling is likely a normal part of the healing process, as post-operative pain and swelling can occur due to the trauma of surgery and the body’s inflammatory response.

When you inadvertently bent your knee, even if only to 30-45 degrees, it is understandable to worry about the integrity of the new ligament, the meniscus repair, and any fixation devices (like buttons or screws) that were used during surgery. Generally, a brief and unintentional movement like this is unlikely to cause significant damage to the newly reconstructed ACL or the meniscus repair, especially if you did not experience severe pain at the time of the incident. However, it is crucial to avoid any further movements that could stress the knee until you have been cleared by your physician.

In terms of recovery, here are some common concerns and tips that may help:
1. Pain Management: It is normal to experience pain post-surgery. Utilizing ice packs, elevating your leg, and taking prescribed pain medications can help manage discomfort. If the pain worsens or becomes unmanageable, it is advisable to consult your doctor.

2. Swelling: Swelling is a common post-operative issue. Keeping your knee elevated and applying ice can help reduce swelling. If you notice significant swelling or if the knee feels excessively tight, this should be reported to your physician.

3. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy is crucial for recovery. Your therapist will guide you through exercises that promote healing while ensuring that you do not put undue stress on the knee. Follow their instructions closely, especially regarding weight-bearing activities.

4. Monitoring Symptoms: Keep an eye on your symptoms. If you experience increased pain, swelling, or any signs of infection (such as fever or redness), it is important to contact your healthcare provider.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Since you have a follow-up appointment in about ten days, it may not be necessary to rush in unless you experience significant changes in your condition. However, if you have concerns about the incident during your shower or if your symptoms worsen, do not hesitate to reach out to your doctor for advice.

6. Patience and Rest: Recovery from ACL reconstruction can take time. It is essential to be patient with your body as it heals. Avoid rushing back into activities, as this can lead to complications or re-injury.

In summary, while your accidental movement may cause some concern, it is likely not detrimental to your recovery. Continue to follow your doctor’s advice, manage your pain and swelling, and engage in physical therapy as directed. If you have any doubts or if your symptoms change, do not hesitate to contact your healthcare provider for guidance. Your recovery is a process, and taking it step by step will help ensure the best outcome.

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