Rectal Swelling After Orgasm: Causes and Solutions - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Rectal swelling


I would like to ask the doctor, every time I reach orgasm during intercourse, my rectum becomes swollen.
What could be the cause of this? Do I need surgery?

Xiao Zhen, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/06/25

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, please visit the obstetrics and gynecology department for an examination.
If everything is fine, it should be within the normal range.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2024/06/25

More Info


Rectal swelling after orgasm can be a concerning symptom, and it’s important to understand the potential causes and appropriate responses to this condition. While I cannot provide a definitive diagnosis without a physical examination and further medical history, I can offer some insights based on common medical knowledge.

One possible cause of rectal swelling after orgasm is increased blood flow to the pelvic region during sexual arousal and orgasm. This is a normal physiological response, as sexual excitement leads to vasodilation (widening of blood vessels) and increased blood flow to the genital area, including the rectum. This can sometimes result in temporary swelling or a feeling of fullness in the rectal area.
Another potential cause could be related to pelvic floor muscle tension or spasms. During orgasm, the pelvic floor muscles contract rhythmically, which can lead to temporary swelling or discomfort in the rectal area. If these muscles are overly tense or if there is an underlying issue with muscle coordination, it may contribute to the sensation of swelling.

In some cases, rectal swelling could be indicative of a more serious condition, such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or other rectal or anal disorders. Hemorrhoids, for instance, are swollen veins in the rectal area that can become more pronounced during activities that increase abdominal pressure, such as sexual activity. Similarly, anal fissures can cause pain and swelling, particularly during or after bowel movements or sexual activity.

If the swelling is accompanied by pain, bleeding, or any other concerning symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform a thorough examination to rule out any serious conditions and provide appropriate treatment options.
As for whether surgery is necessary, it would depend on the underlying cause of the swelling. If the swelling is due to a temporary increase in blood flow or muscle tension, conservative measures such as relaxation techniques, pelvic floor exercises, or over-the-counter pain relief may be sufficient. However, if there is a diagnosis of hemorrhoids or another condition that requires surgical intervention, your healthcare provider will discuss the best course of action with you.

In summary, while rectal swelling after orgasm can be a normal response due to increased blood flow and muscle contractions, it is essential to monitor the symptoms. If the swelling persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and tailored treatment plan. Remember, open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms is key to finding the right solution.

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