Effectiveness of NuvaRing After Being Out for Over 6 Hours - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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The Mirena IUD has been out of the body for more than 6 hours?


Hello doctor, I took out my contraceptive ring around 1 AM on July 6 and put it in the refrigerator.
I realized I forgot to put it back in at 7:30 AM, so I immediately reinserted it.
During this time, I had sexual intercourse with ejaculation.
I would like to know if the contraceptive ring is still effective.
My last menstrual period was from June 17 to June 22, and I was supposed to remove the ring on July 13 (after three weeks).
If the ring is no longer effective, would you recommend removing it to bring my menstrual cycle a week earlier, or should I buy a new ring to extend my cycle to the fifth week? Thank you!

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/07/06

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, it is advisable to take emergency contraceptive pills just in case.
Intrauterine devices (IUDs) should be removed when necessary.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2024/07/06

More Info


When it comes to the effectiveness of the NuvaRing after being out for more than six hours, it is essential to understand how the contraceptive works and the implications of removing it for an extended period. The NuvaRing is a hormonal contraceptive that releases estrogen and progestin to prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, and thin the uterine lining. For optimal effectiveness, it should be kept in place for three weeks, followed by a one-week break during which withdrawal bleeding occurs.

According to the manufacturer's guidelines, if the NuvaRing is removed for more than three hours, it may lose its effectiveness. In your case, since the ring was out from approximately 1 AM to 7:30 AM (over six hours), this could potentially compromise its contraceptive efficacy. If you had unprotected intercourse during this time, there is a risk of pregnancy, as ovulation could occur if the hormonal levels drop significantly.

In situations where the ring has been out for more than three hours, it is recommended to reinsert it as soon as possible. However, if you have had unprotected sex during the time it was out, you should consider using emergency contraception if you are concerned about the risk of pregnancy. Emergency contraceptive pills are most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse.

Regarding your question about whether to remove the NuvaRing to induce an earlier menstrual cycle or to buy a new ring to extend the cycle, it is crucial to consult with your healthcare provider. If you remove the ring now, you may not have the hormonal support needed to regulate your cycle effectively, which could lead to irregular bleeding or other hormonal imbalances. On the other hand, inserting a new ring could help maintain hormonal levels and delay your period, but this should be done with medical guidance.

In summary, the effectiveness of the NuvaRing can be compromised if it is out for more than three hours, and having unprotected intercourse during this time increases the risk of pregnancy. If you are concerned about potential pregnancy, consider consulting with a healthcare provider for advice on emergency contraception and the best course of action regarding your NuvaRing usage. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare provider to ensure you are making informed decisions about your reproductive health.

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