Delayed Menstruation: Symptoms and Pregnancy Concerns - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Delayed menstruation?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask about an incident that occurred on June 11th, where I had intercourse with my partner without ejaculation, and we used condoms safely throughout the entire process, confirming that the condom did not break.
My period is now 9 days late, and I have noticed clear discharge, diarrhea, acne, and slight lower back pain.
I would like to know if my period is approaching and what the chances of pregnancy are.
Thank you, doctor.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/07/10

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the likelihood of pregnancy should be low.
If you still haven't gotten your period after another week, it's advisable to see a gynecologist.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2024/07/10

More Info


When it comes to understanding delayed menstruation and the associated concerns about pregnancy, it's essential to consider various factors that could influence your menstrual cycle and overall reproductive health. Based on your description, you have engaged in protected intercourse, which significantly reduces the likelihood of pregnancy. However, it is still important to address your symptoms and concerns.

Firstly, the fact that you used a condom correctly and confirmed that it did not break is a positive indicator that the risk of pregnancy is low. Condoms are highly effective when used properly, with a failure rate of about 2% with perfect use. However, no contraceptive method is 100% effective, so it is always wise to be aware of your body and any changes that occur.

The symptoms you are experiencing—such as delayed menstruation, clear discharge, diarrhea, acne, and mild lower back pain—can be attributed to various factors, including hormonal fluctuations, stress, dietary changes, or even the onset of your menstrual period. It is not uncommon for women to experience changes in their menstrual cycle due to stress or lifestyle changes, which can lead to a delay in menstruation.
The clear discharge you mentioned is often associated with ovulation or hormonal changes, and it can occur in the days leading up to your period. Diarrhea and acne can also be linked to hormonal shifts, particularly in the luteal phase of your cycle, which is the time between ovulation and the start of your period.
Given that your period is already nine days late, it would be prudent to take a home pregnancy test to confirm whether or not you are pregnant. These tests are widely available, easy to use, and can provide results within minutes. If the test is negative and your period does not start within a few days, it would be advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to explore other potential causes for the delay.

In summary, while the likelihood of pregnancy seems low due to the use of a condom, the symptoms you are experiencing warrant further attention. Taking a pregnancy test will provide clarity, and if you continue to experience irregularities in your menstrual cycle or other concerning symptoms, seeking medical advice is recommended. Your health and well-being are paramount, and a healthcare professional can provide personalized guidance based on your specific situation.

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