Osteoma Issues: Recovery and Pain Management After Dental Surgery - Dentistry

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Osteoma problem


Hello, doctor.
On March 1st, I went to the oral and maxillofacial surgery department at the hospital.
They said there was a bone protrusion at the site of tooth #17, which was diagnosed as an osteoma that needed to be excised.
The PGY resident performed the surgery immediately that day.
During the procedure, they used an electric bone saw, which cut too quickly and produced a burnt smell.
After 14 days, they informed me that there was still an unhealed bone exostosis above tooth #17.
They used a bone chisel to hammer and excise the osteoma again, this time with a larger area of removal.
Both surgeries were emergency procedures at the same site (#17).
It has been over four months, and I am still experiencing persistent pain.
I consulted a neurologist who diagnosed me with trigeminal neuralgia induced by the dental surgery.
I am currently taking Carbamazepine and Gabapentin.
Could you please advise what I can take to improve my recovery, and how long the recovery period might be? Thank you.

Anne, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/07/20

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry


Hello Ms.
Anne: It is recommended to continue follow-up treatment in the neurology department.
Director Tseng Guang-Hui, Dental Department, Nantou Hospital.

Reply Date: 2024/07/20

More Info


Dear Patient,
Thank you for sharing your experience regarding the osteoma removal and the subsequent complications you have faced. It sounds like you have gone through a challenging series of dental surgeries, and I understand your concerns about ongoing pain and recovery.

Osteomas are benign bone tumors that can occur in various parts of the body, including the jaw. Surgical removal is often the recommended treatment, especially if the osteoma is causing discomfort or functional issues. However, as you've experienced, complications can arise during or after surgery, particularly if the procedure is extensive or if there is damage to surrounding tissues, including nerves.

From your description, it seems that you have undergone two surgeries in a relatively short period, which can increase the risk of complications such as infection, nerve damage, or prolonged healing. The fact that you are experiencing persistent pain four months post-surgery is concerning and may indicate that the surgical site has not healed properly or that there is ongoing irritation or inflammation.

The diagnosis of trigeminal neuralgia, which you mentioned, is particularly relevant here. This condition can occur when the trigeminal nerve, responsible for sensation in the face, becomes irritated or damaged. Symptoms often include sharp, shooting pain in the areas supplied by the nerve, which can be triggered by light touch, movement, or even spontaneous episodes. The medications you are currently taking, such as carbamazepine (often referred to as "Tegretol") and lamotrigine, are commonly prescribed to manage this type of nerve pain.

In terms of recovery and pain management, here are some recommendations:
1. Medication Management: Continue taking your prescribed medications as directed. If you find that your current regimen is not adequately controlling your pain, it is essential to communicate this with your healthcare provider. They may consider adjusting your dosage or trying additional medications that target nerve pain more effectively.

2. Pain Relief Strategies: In addition to medication, consider non-pharmacological approaches to pain management. Techniques such as physical therapy, acupuncture, and biofeedback can be beneficial. Gentle massage around the jaw area may also help alleviate some discomfort, but be cautious and consult with your healthcare provider before trying new therapies.

3. Dietary Considerations: While there is no specific diet that will directly improve recovery from dental surgery, maintaining a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can support overall healing. Foods high in omega-3 fatty acids (like fish and flaxseeds) and antioxidants (like fruits and vegetables) may help reduce inflammation.

4. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-up appointments with your oral surgeon or a specialist in pain management are crucial. They can monitor your healing progress and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. If your pain persists or worsens, further imaging studies or interventions may be required to assess the surgical site and surrounding structures.

5. Time for Healing: Recovery from dental surgery can vary significantly from person to person. While some may heal within weeks, others may take several months, especially if complications arise. Patience is essential, but if you feel that your recovery is not progressing as expected, do not hesitate to seek further evaluation.

In conclusion, your situation is complex, and ongoing communication with your healthcare team is vital. They can provide tailored advice based on your specific circumstances and help you navigate this challenging recovery process. I wish you the best in your healing journey and hope you find relief from your pain soon.

Sincerely,
Doctor Q&A Teams

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