Can You Get Pregnant After Masturbation and Unprotected Sex?

If you masturbate and then have unprotected sex three hours later, there is a possibility of pregnancy if sperm is present. If you then use a condom after a period of unprotected sex, the risk of pregnancy decreases significantly, as long as the condom is used correctly and consistently. However, it's important to remember that no contraceptive method is 100% effective. If you have concerns about pregnancy or contraception, it's advisable to consult a healthcare professional

If I masturbated at 9:30 PM and then had sexual intercourse with my girlfriend at 12:30 AM, first without a condom and then using a condom to ejaculate, is there a possibility of sperm remaining in the urethra after masturbation? Could this lead to pregnancy?

Lao Wang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/07/23

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

Hello, if it is the fertile period and complete contraceptive measures were not taken, it is advisable to take emergency contraception as a precaution.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2024/07/23

More Info

When it comes to the question of whether you can get pregnant after masturbation and then having unprotected sex, there are several factors to consider.
Firstly, let's address the concern about residual sperm in the urethra after masturbation. After ejaculation, it is possible for some sperm to remain in the urethra. This is particularly true if there has not been sufficient time for the body to clear out any remaining sperm before engaging in sexual intercourse. In your case, since you masturbated at 21:30 and had sex at 00:30, there was a three-hour gap. While this duration may allow for some clearance of sperm, it is not guaranteed that all sperm has been expelled from the urethra.

Now, regarding the risk of pregnancy: if you had unprotected sex before putting on a condom, there is a possibility that any residual sperm could lead to pregnancy, especially if the condom was not applied immediately after the initial penetration. Even if you used a condom for ejaculation, the risk of sperm entering the vagina before the condom was applied could still result in pregnancy.

It's also important to note that pre-ejaculate fluid (pre-cum) can contain sperm. If any pre-ejaculate was released before the condom was put on, there is a risk of pregnancy. Therefore, if you are concerned about the possibility of pregnancy, it is advisable to consider emergency contraception, which can be effective if taken within a certain time frame after unprotected intercourse.

In terms of the effectiveness of condoms, they are generally very effective at preventing pregnancy when used correctly. However, if there was any failure in the condom (such as slippage or breakage), the risk of pregnancy increases.
To summarize, while the likelihood of getting pregnant after masturbation and then having sex with a condom is relatively low, it is not zero, especially if there was any unprotected contact prior to the condom being applied. If you have concerns about potential pregnancy, it may be wise to consult with a healthcare provider for further guidance and to discuss options for emergency contraception if applicable.

In addition to the risk of pregnancy, it's also important to consider sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Engaging in sexual activities without protection can expose both partners to STIs, regardless of whether or not ejaculation occurs. Regular STI testing and open communication with partners about sexual health are crucial components of responsible sexual behavior.

In conclusion, while the chances of pregnancy in your scenario are not high, they are not negligible either. If you have any doubts or concerns, consulting a healthcare professional can provide you with personalized advice and options moving forward.

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