Pain After Nail Removal: What to Expect and When to Worry - Surgery

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Pain after nail avulsion?


Hello, I had a quarter of my nail and nail bed removed a week ago.
I still experience pain when touching the nail or my big toe, and I cannot wear shoes.
Moving my toe also causes pain, and I occasionally feel sharp pains, but there is no discharge from the wound.
Is this normal? I have seen the doctor again, and they told me to continue changing the dressing and take pain medication.

doma, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/07/23

Dr. Xu Kaixi reply Surgery


After the removal of a fingernail (or toenail), the wound typically forms a scab in about a week.
At this point, the discharge should have decreased or ceased, and some pain at the site is normal.
However, if there is unusual pain accompanied by redness, swelling, and increased discharge, it may indicate an infection, and medical attention should be sought promptly.

Reply Date: 2024/07/23

More Info


When it comes to understanding pain after nail removal, particularly after the partial removal of a nail and nail bed, it's important to recognize that some discomfort is expected during the healing process. However, the nature and duration of the pain can provide insights into whether the healing is progressing normally or if there may be underlying issues that require further attention.

Firstly, after a procedure like the partial removal of a nail, it is common to experience pain, especially when touching the area or moving the toe. The pain you describe, particularly the sharp or "shooting" pain, can be attributed to the healing process as the nerve endings in the area are still sensitive. The fact that you have not noticed any discharge from the wound is a positive sign, as it suggests that there is no active infection at this time.
Typically, the healing process for a nail bed can take several weeks. During this time, it is normal to experience varying levels of discomfort. The pain may be more pronounced when pressure is applied, such as when wearing shoes or moving the toe. If the pain is manageable with over-the-counter pain medications, as your doctor has suggested, this is often a good sign that the healing is on track.

However, there are certain signs that you should be vigilant about, as they could indicate complications. If you notice any of the following, it would be prudent to seek further medical evaluation:
1. Increased Swelling or Redness: While some swelling is expected, if you notice that the area becomes increasingly swollen or red, this could be a sign of infection.

2. Pus or Discharge: Any discharge that is yellow, green, or foul-smelling should be reported to your healthcare provider, as this could indicate an infection.

3. Fever: If you develop a fever, this could also be a sign of infection and should be addressed immediately.

4. Persistent or Worsening Pain: If the pain does not improve over time or worsens despite taking pain medication, this could indicate that something is wrong, such as an infection or improper healing.

5. Changes in Sensation: If you experience numbness or tingling in the area, this could suggest nerve involvement and should be evaluated.

In your case, since you have already followed up with your doctor and they have advised you to continue with pain management and wound care, it is likely that they believe your healing is progressing normally. However, it is always important to trust your instincts about your body. If you feel that something is not right or if your symptoms change, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In summary, while some pain and discomfort after nail removal is normal, it is essential to monitor your symptoms closely. Continue to follow your doctor's advice regarding pain management and wound care, and keep an eye out for any signs of complications. If you have any concerns, do not hesitate to seek further medical advice. Your health and comfort are paramount, and it is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your well-being.

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