Painful Growths on the Labia: What You Need to Know - Urology

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I have developed a strange growth?


I have a small bump on my labia majora that hurts a little when I touch it.
I'm worried if it could be a serious condition, and I'm really scared.

Xiao Ruo, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/04/27

Dr. Xu Wencang reply Urology


Hello: In response to your question, you can consult an obstetrician-gynecologist.
The most common issue is folliculitis accompanied by a bacterial infection, which can be treated with medication.

Reply Date: 2004/04/27

More Info


When it comes to growths on the labia, it's important to approach the situation with both caution and knowledge. The presence of a painful lump on the labia can be concerning, but it's essential to understand that not all growths are indicative of a serious condition. Here are some key points to consider:
1. Common Causes: There are several benign conditions that can cause growths or lumps on the labia. These include:
- Cysts: Bartholin's cysts, for example, can develop when the glands that lubricate the vagina become blocked. They can be painless or cause discomfort if they become infected.

- Warts: Genital warts, caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), can appear as small, painful bumps. They are typically not serious but can be bothersome and may require treatment.

- Folliculitis: This is an inflammation of the hair follicles, often due to infection, which can cause painful bumps.

- Herpes: If the lump is accompanied by blisters or sores, it could be a sign of a herpes infection, which is a sexually transmitted infection (STI).

2. Less Common Causes: While many growths are benign, some conditions can be more serious:
- Abscess: An accumulation of pus due to infection can cause a painful lump that may require drainage.

- Tumors: Though rare, both benign and malignant tumors can develop in the genital area. It's crucial to have any new or changing growth evaluated by a healthcare professional.

3. Symptoms to Monitor: Pay attention to any additional symptoms that may accompany the lump, such as:
- Changes in size or appearance of the lump
- Discharge or bleeding
- Fever or systemic symptoms
- Pain that worsens over time
4. When to Seek Medical Attention: It's advisable to consult a healthcare provider if:
- The lump persists for more than a few weeks
- It becomes increasingly painful or shows signs of infection (redness, swelling, warmth)
- You experience other concerning symptoms, such as fever or unusual discharge
5. Diagnosis and Treatment: A healthcare provider will likely perform a physical examination and may recommend additional tests, such as a biopsy, if there is concern about the nature of the growth. Treatment will depend on the diagnosis and may include:
- Observation for benign conditions
- Medications for infections
- Surgical removal for cysts or warts if they are bothersome or recurrent
6. Emotional Considerations: It's completely normal to feel anxious or scared when noticing changes in your body, especially in sensitive areas. Remember that many conditions are treatable, and seeking medical advice can provide clarity and peace of mind.

In summary, while a painful growth on the labia can be concerning, many causes are benign and treatable. It is crucial to monitor the growth and consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management. Taking proactive steps in addressing your health concerns is always the best approach.

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