Itchy Chest Skin: Eczema, Psoriasis, or Something More? - Dermatology

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Itchy skin on the chest?


Hello, Doctor.
Recently, I have been experiencing itching on the skin of my chest (it becomes very itchy when it rubs against clothing or when touched by my hands).
Due to frequent scratching, I now have a brownish discoloration (slightly smaller than a one-dollar coin), and sometimes there are small flakes that fall off.
I have been suspecting it might be eczema or psoriasis (it looks quite similar to the pictures of psoriasis I have seen), but I am hesitant to visit a dermatologist due to the sensitive location (near the nipples, with both sides affected, the left side being less severe).
A few days ago, I read a newspaper report suggesting this could be a sign of breast cancer, which has made me quite worried.
Could you please analyze my symptoms and determine whether it is eczema or if there is a possibility of breast cancer? If it is indeed eczema, can I purchase a steroid ointment over the counter to apply (please provide the name of the medication)? I would appreciate a prompt response.
Thank you very much.

P.S.
I am currently using a seborrheic dermatitis ointment prescribed by a dermatologist (which also states it can be used for mild eczema), and it seems to have improved the itching.
Can this type of ointment be used for my symptoms? Please let me know if I should discontinue its use.

Xiao Ling, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/05/23

Dr. Chen Yiying reply Dermatology


Hello: Given your age and the presence of symptoms on both sides, the possibility of malignancy can likely be ruled out.
However, to determine whether it is eczema, tinea, psoriasis, or another condition, it is advisable to have a dermatologist examine you, especially in sensitive areas.
Please refrain from applying any medications on your own to avoid potential side effects.

Reply Date: 2004/05/23

More Info


It sounds like you're experiencing a concerning skin issue on your chest, which is causing significant discomfort and worry. Based on your description, it seems you may be dealing with a form of dermatitis, possibly eczema, or even psoriasis, given the symptoms of itching, discoloration, and flaking skin. However, it’s important to clarify that without a physical examination, it’s difficult to provide a definitive diagnosis.

Eczema, or atopic dermatitis, is characterized by dry, itchy patches of skin that can become inflamed and may flake or peel. It often occurs in sensitive areas of the body, including the chest, and can be exacerbated by friction from clothing. Psoriasis, on the other hand, typically presents as red, scaly patches that can also be itchy and may appear silvery. Both conditions can be aggravated by stress, environmental factors, and skin irritants.

Your concern about the possibility of breast cancer is understandable, especially with the media reports linking skin changes to serious conditions. However, it is crucial to note that while some skin changes can be associated with underlying health issues, the symptoms you describe—itching, discoloration, and flaking—are more commonly associated with dermatological conditions rather than breast cancer. Breast cancer typically presents with more specific symptoms such as a lump, changes in breast shape or size, or unusual discharge.

Regarding the use of topical steroids, they can be effective in treating inflammatory skin conditions like eczema. Since you mentioned using a medicated ointment for seborrheic dermatitis that also states it can be used for mild eczema, it is likely that this treatment could provide some relief for your current symptoms. However, it is essential to use such medications as directed and not to overuse them, as prolonged use can lead to skin thinning and other side effects.

If you are considering purchasing over-the-counter steroid creams, look for products that contain hydrocortisone, which is a mild topical steroid. These can help reduce inflammation and itching. However, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment, especially given the sensitive location of your symptoms.

To manage your symptoms effectively, consider the following tips:
1. Moisturize Regularly: Keeping the skin hydrated is crucial. Use a fragrance-free moisturizer to help maintain skin barrier function and reduce dryness.

2. Avoid Irritants: Be mindful of fabrics that may irritate your skin. Opt for soft, breathable materials and avoid tight clothing that may cause friction.

3. Limit Scratching: While it can be tempting to scratch itchy areas, this can worsen the condition and lead to further irritation or infection. Consider using cold compresses to soothe itching.

4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your skin, including new symptoms or worsening conditions. If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is important to seek medical attention.

5. Consult a Dermatologist: If you are still concerned about your symptoms or if they do not improve with over-the-counter treatments, it would be wise to see a dermatologist. They can provide a proper diagnosis and tailored treatment plan.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may suggest eczema or psoriasis, it’s essential to get a professional evaluation for an accurate diagnosis. Self-treatment can be effective for mild cases, but persistent or severe symptoms warrant a visit to a healthcare provider. Your health and peace of mind are paramount, so don’t hesitate to seek help.

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