Could I Be Pregnant? Fertility After Your Period - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Can I get pregnant?


I got my period on May 31 and left on June 4.
I had intercourse on June 12 and June 19.
Is there a possibility of pregnancy?

pink, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/07/01

Dr. Zhuang Zhijian reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


As long as there is sexual intercourse, there is a possibility of pregnancy, which involves many factors such as the menstrual cycle.
Therefore, it is best to wait until after the missed period to visit a hospital for a check-up.

Reply Date: 2004/07/01

More Info


Determining whether you could be pregnant involves understanding your menstrual cycle, ovulation, and the timing of sexual intercourse in relation to these factors. Based on the information you provided, your last menstrual cycle (MC) started on May 31 and ended on June 4. You mentioned having sexual intercourse on June 12 and June 19.
To assess the likelihood of pregnancy, it's essential to consider the timing of ovulation. Ovulation typically occurs about 14 days before the start of your next menstrual period. For someone with a regular cycle of around 28 days, ovulation would likely occur around day 14 of the cycle, which in your case would be approximately June 14. This means that sexual intercourse on June 12 would be close to your ovulation window, making it a potential time for conception.
The sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for up to five days, which means that if you had intercourse on June 12, the sperm could still be viable when you ovulate around June 14. However, intercourse on June 19 would be less likely to result in pregnancy, as it would occur after your estimated ovulation date.

If you are concerned about the possibility of being pregnant, the most reliable way to confirm pregnancy is through a home pregnancy test. These tests are most accurate when taken after a missed period, as they detect the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), which is produced after a fertilized egg implants in the uterus. If your next period is late, it would be a good time to take a pregnancy test.

In addition to timing, other factors can influence fertility, including overall health, stress levels, and any underlying medical conditions. If you have irregular cycles or other concerns about your reproductive health, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and potential fertility assessments.

In summary, based on your cycle and the timing of intercourse, there is a possibility of pregnancy from the encounter on June 12. However, the best way to determine if you are pregnant is to wait for your next period and take a home pregnancy test if it does not arrive as expected. If you have further questions or concerns about your fertility or menstrual cycle, consider reaching out to a healthcare professional for guidance.

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