Eyelid Bumps: Causes and Scar Treatment Options - Dermatology

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Hello, doctor.
I occasionally develop hard bumps on my eyelids that are neither painful nor itchy, and they cannot be squeezed out like acne.
I have asked family members to use a needle to remove them, but since they are on the eyelids, they cannot be completely eliminated.
I would like to ask the doctor what these bumps might typically be.
Most importantly, after using a needle to remove them, they leave scars.
How can I treat these scars to make them fade? Can I use laser treatment or dermabrasion methods?

dd, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2001/02/28

Dr. Zheng Lizhen reply Dermatology


Based on your description, it could be a sebaceous cyst or an apocrine gland tumor.
Please visit a dermatologist in person for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Do not attempt to squeeze or remove it yourself, as this may lead to unnecessary scarring.

Reply Date: 2001/02/28

More Info


Hello! It sounds like you're experiencing some common issues with eyelid bumps, which can be concerning. Let's break down your questions regarding the causes of these bumps and the treatment options for any resulting scars.


Causes of Eyelid Bumps
The hard bumps you’re describing on your eyelids could be several things, but the most common causes include:
1. Chalazia: These are blocked oil glands in the eyelid, leading to a firm, painless lump. They can develop when the glands become clogged, often due to inflammation.

2. Styes (Hordeola): These are painful, red bumps that occur when an oil gland or hair follicle becomes infected. They usually resolve on their own but can be uncomfortable.

3. Sebaceous Cysts: These are non-cancerous lumps filled with a protein called keratin. They can occur anywhere on the body, including the eyelids.

4. Milia: These are small, white cysts that can appear on the skin, often around the eyes. They are caused by keratin trapped beneath the skin's surface.

5. Skin Tags or Warts: These can also appear on the eyelids and are usually harmless.

Given that you mentioned these bumps are not painful or itchy, they are likely benign conditions like chalazia or sebaceous cysts. However, it’s always best to consult with an ophthalmologist or dermatologist for a proper diagnosis.


Scar Treatment Options
If you have already attempted to remove these bumps using a needle, it’s important to note that this can lead to scarring, especially in such a delicate area as the eyelids. Here are some options for managing and treating scars:
1. Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter creams containing silicone can help flatten and soften scars. These are often recommended for hypertrophic scars or keloids.

2. Laser Therapy: Laser treatments can be effective for reducing the appearance of scars. They work by resurfacing the skin and promoting new skin growth. Different types of lasers can target various scar types, so a consultation with a dermatologist is essential to determine the best approach.

3. Chemical Peels: These can help improve the texture and appearance of scars by removing the outer layer of skin. However, caution is advised when using chemical peels near the eyes.

4. Microneedling: This procedure involves using fine needles to create micro-injuries in the skin, promoting collagen production and improving the appearance of scars.

5. Steroid Injections: For raised scars, steroid injections can help flatten them. This is usually done by a dermatologist.

6. Surgical Options: In some cases, surgical removal of the scar may be an option, especially if it is significant or bothersome.


Important Considerations
- Avoid Self-Removal: It’s crucial to avoid trying to remove these bumps yourself, as this can lead to infection and scarring. Instead, seek professional treatment.

- Consult a Specialist: If you’re concerned about the bumps or scars, consult with a dermatologist or an ophthalmologist. They can provide a thorough examination and recommend the best treatment options tailored to your specific situation.

- Follow-Up Care: After any treatment for scars, follow the aftercare instructions provided by your healthcare provider to ensure the best healing and minimize the risk of further scarring.

In summary, while eyelid bumps can be benign, proper diagnosis and treatment are essential to avoid complications and scarring. If you have any further questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

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