Unusual White and Brown Growths on Armpit Hair - Dermatology

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Underarm hair???


I have strange white substances growing on my armpit hair...
sometimes they are brown and look like rust...
but they fall off easily when I touch them...
and there are even more when they come into contact with water.
What could this be?

Xiao Tian, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/07/25

Dr. Huang Ruiyun reply Dermatology


This is a type of harmless bacteria that thrives in humid and warm weather.
Shaving the armpit hair and keeping the area dry will help manage the situation until the hair grows back.

Reply Date: 2004/07/25

More Info


The unusual white and brown growths you are observing on your armpit hair could be attributed to several factors, primarily related to skin health and hair follicle conditions. The presence of these growths may indicate a few possibilities, including the accumulation of dead skin cells, sebum (oil), or even fungal infections.

1. Seborrheic Keratosis: This is a common skin condition that results in non-cancerous growths on the skin. These growths can appear as rough, scaly patches that may be white, brown, or black. They are generally harmless but can be mistaken for other skin conditions.

2. Folliculitis: This is an inflammation of the hair follicles, often caused by bacterial or fungal infections. It can lead to the formation of small, pus-filled bumps that may appear white or brown. If these bumps are itchy or painful, it may indicate an infection that requires medical attention.

3. Keratosis Pilaris: This is a common skin condition characterized by small, gooseflesh-like bumps on the skin, often found on the arms, thighs, and sometimes in the armpit area. The bumps are caused by the buildup of keratin, a protein in the skin, and can appear white or red.

4. Fungal Infections: Certain fungal infections can cause discoloration and unusual growths in the hair follicles. These infections can thrive in warm, moist areas like the armpits, leading to the symptoms you described.

5. Hygiene and Skin Care: Poor hygiene can lead to the buildup of dead skin cells and oils, which may result in the appearance of these growths. Regular cleansing and exfoliation can help prevent this buildup.

6. Contact Dermatitis: If you have recently changed deodorants or used new skin care products, you may be experiencing a reaction that leads to irritation and the formation of unusual growths.

Given that these growths seem to fall off easily when touched and increase in number when wet, it is essential to monitor them closely. If they are accompanied by symptoms such as itching, redness, swelling, or if they change in appearance, it would be advisable to consult a dermatologist. A healthcare professional can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options, which may include topical antifungal or antibacterial medications, or other dermatological treatments.

In summary, while the presence of unusual white and brown growths on your armpit hair can be concerning, they are often benign and can be managed with proper skin care and hygiene. However, if you have any doubts or if the condition worsens, seeking professional medical advice is always the best course of action.

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