Lymph Node Tumors: Symptoms, Risks, and Urgent Care - Oncology

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Lymphoma


Hello Dr.
Chen: My uncle has developed a tumor on the side of his neck, which is growing larger.
He has lost a lot of weight and has a very poor appetite; he used to eat four bowls of rice but can now only manage a spoonful of porridge.
For some reason, his skin has turned dark, and he is experiencing coughing, as well as pain in his lungs and stomach.
His overall strength is very low, and he has difficulty even getting out of bed.
We are all very worried about him, but he insists on not seeing a doctor.
Given these symptoms, do you think his condition is serious? Could it be a benign or malignant tumor, and is there a possibility it could turn into cancer? We are all extremely concerned and are trying our best to persuade him to undergo examination and treatment! Please, we urgently need your response! We are truly scared and worried!

Xiao Ying, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/08/08

Dr. Chen Sirong reply Oncology


Hello: Based on your description, your uncle's neck tumor may be malignant, but a hospital examination is necessary to confirm this.
If his eating condition remains poor, it is recommended to visit the relevant department for nutritional injections and further disease confirmation.
Sincerely, Dr.
Chen Sih-Jung, Department of Oncology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2004/08/08

More Info


Dear Concerned Family Member,
I understand your deep concern for your uncle's health given the symptoms you described. The presence of a tumor on the side of his neck that is growing, along with significant weight loss, poor appetite, skin changes, cough, and pain in the lungs and stomach, raises several red flags that warrant immediate medical attention.

Firstly, the symptoms of a growing neck mass, especially in conjunction with systemic symptoms like weight loss and decreased appetite, can be indicative of a serious underlying condition. While some lymph node enlargements can be benign, such as those caused by infections or inflammatory conditions, the combination of symptoms you described suggests that it could be more serious, potentially malignant.
Lymph nodes can become enlarged due to various reasons, including infections, autoimmune diseases, and malignancies such as lymphoma or metastatic cancer from other sites. The fact that your uncle is experiencing significant weight loss and changes in appetite is particularly concerning, as these are often associated with malignancies. The skin darkening, known as hyperpigmentation, could be related to several factors, including hormonal changes or systemic illness, and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

The cough and pain in the lungs and stomach further complicate the situation. These symptoms could indicate that the disease process is affecting multiple systems in the body, which is not uncommon in advanced malignancies. The difficulty in performing daily activities, such as getting out of bed, suggests a decline in his overall health status, which is alarming.

Given these symptoms, it is crucial for your uncle to seek medical evaluation as soon as possible. A healthcare provider can perform a thorough examination, order necessary imaging studies (like a CT scan), and possibly a biopsy of the lymph node to determine the nature of the tumor. Early diagnosis and intervention are key in managing any potential malignancy effectively.

In terms of whether the tumor is benign or malignant, it is impossible to determine without further investigation. However, the symptoms you described lean more towards a malignant process, especially considering the systemic symptoms. If it is indeed a malignant tumor, the risk of metastasis (spread to other parts of the body) is a significant concern, which is why prompt medical attention is essential.

I strongly encourage you and your family to continue persuading your uncle to see a doctor. It may be helpful to express your concerns about his health and the potential consequences of delaying treatment. Sometimes, involving a trusted family member or friend who can accompany him to the appointment may help alleviate his fears about seeking medical care.

In summary, your uncle's symptoms are concerning and could indicate a serious health issue that requires immediate medical evaluation. Please prioritize getting him to a healthcare provider for a thorough assessment and appropriate management. Early intervention can make a significant difference in outcomes for conditions like these.

Wishing you and your family strength during this challenging time.

Best regards.

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