Managing Itchy Labia: Is It Caused by Stitches from Childbirth? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Is the presence of suture ends from perineal suturing causing itching?


Hello Dr.
Chen: My mother (61 years old this year) frequently experiences itching in the genital area (both sides of the labia), but there is not much discharge.
While bathing, she can feel the suture ends from when she had childbirth.
How should we address this situation? She has previously visited a clinic and received topical medication, which alleviated the symptoms temporarily, but they returned after a while.
She mentioned that her doctor during childbirth said the sutures did not need to be removed, but why does she still feel the suture ends? Generally, when sutures do not need to be removed, does that not mean they are supposed to be absorbed by the body? I wonder if the itching could be caused by these suture ends.
If so, how can we remove them? Thank you, doctor!

QQ, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/10/07

Dr. Chen Nengjin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello: The itching in your mother's genital area may be caused by bacterial infection such as vulvovaginitis or atrophic vaginitis due to menopause.
Additionally, the sensation of a foreign body from the sutures may be due to individual differences in body constitution.
For these concerns, it is advisable to seek consultation and treatment from a gynecologist.

Reply Date: 2004/10/07

More Info


Managing itchy labia can be a complex issue, especially when considering the history of childbirth and potential residual effects from stitches. In your mother's case, the persistent itching in the labial area, coupled with the sensation of feeling stitch remnants from her childbirth, raises several important points to consider.

Firstly, it is essential to understand that the stitches used during childbirth, particularly for episiotomies or perineal tears, are often made from absorbable materials. These stitches are designed to dissolve over time, typically within a few weeks to months. However, in some cases, particularly if the stitches were made from non-absorbable materials or if there is a remnant that has not dissolved, it is possible for these to cause irritation or discomfort long after the initial healing process. The sensation of feeling stitch ends could indeed contribute to the itching and discomfort your mother is experiencing.

The itching itself can also be attributed to several other factors. Common causes of vulvar itching include:
1. Infections: Yeast infections, bacterial vaginosis, or sexually transmitted infections can lead to itching and discomfort. Even if there is minimal discharge, these conditions can still be present.

2. Skin Conditions: Conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, or contact dermatitis can affect the vulvar area and lead to itching.

3. Hygiene Products: The use of soaps, lotions, or feminine hygiene products that contain fragrances or irritants can lead to allergic reactions or irritation.

4. Hormonal Changes: As women age, particularly during and after menopause, hormonal changes can lead to vaginal dryness and irritation, which may manifest as itching.

Given that your mother has experienced temporary relief from topical medications, it suggests that there may be an inflammatory or irritative component to her symptoms. However, the recurrence of symptoms indicates that the underlying issue has not been fully addressed.

To manage this situation effectively, here are some recommendations:
1. Medical Evaluation: It is crucial for your mother to consult with a healthcare provider, preferably a gynecologist, who can perform a thorough examination. This examination can help determine if the stitch remnants are indeed present and if they are contributing to her symptoms.

2. Stitch Removal: If it is confirmed that there are non-absorbable stitch remnants causing irritation, the healthcare provider may recommend their removal. This is typically a straightforward procedure.

3. Topical Treatments: While your mother has found temporary relief with topical medications, it may be beneficial to explore different formulations or prescription options that target inflammation or infection more effectively.

4. Hygiene Practices: Encourage your mother to maintain good hygiene practices, such as using mild, unscented soaps and avoiding irritants. Wearing breathable cotton underwear and avoiding tight-fitting clothing can also help reduce irritation.

5. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-up with her healthcare provider can help monitor her symptoms and adjust treatment as necessary.

In conclusion, while the sensation of stitch remnants may contribute to your mother's symptoms, it is essential to consider other potential causes of vulvar itching. A comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional will provide the best path forward for effective management and relief from her discomfort.

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