Post-Medication ENT Issues: Symptoms and When to Seek Help - Otolaryngology

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Ear, nose, and throat issues after taking medication?


Hello Doctor: I had a urinary tract infection and was prescribed "REFEXIN" on September 25, which I stopped taking on October 2.
During my follow-up appointment, I mentioned the following symptoms, but the doctor did not take any action.
Since taking the medication, I have had a persistent sensation of a foreign body in my throat, which makes me want to drink water and eat to soothe it.
Sometimes, this is accompanied by a runny nose; occasionally, I also experience a feeling of fullness or even pain in my ears.
What could be the issue? Although it is not very uncomfortable, should I get it checked?

Shirley, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/10/12

Dr. Ye Dawei reply Otolaryngology


Ms.
Shirley, your symptoms sound like those of a cold and may indicate otitis media.
It would be best to come in for an examination.
My office hours are Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday mornings.

Reply Date: 2004/10/12

More Info


It sounds like you're experiencing some concerning symptoms following your recent medication for a urinary tract infection. The symptoms you describe, including the sensation of a foreign body in your throat, nasal discharge, and occasional ear discomfort, can be quite distressing. Let's break down these symptoms and discuss when it might be necessary to seek further medical attention.

Firstly, the sensation of a lump or foreign body in the throat, known as "globus sensation," can occur for various reasons. It may be related to irritation of the throat from the medication you took, especially if it was a strong antibiotic like Refexin (which contains the active ingredient rifaximin). Antibiotics can sometimes disrupt the normal flora of the throat and mouth, leading to irritation or even mild infections. Additionally, if you have been experiencing nasal discharge, it could indicate post-nasal drip, where mucus from the nasal passages drips down the back of the throat, contributing to that uncomfortable sensation.

The ear discomfort you mentioned, including a feeling of fullness or pressure, can also be related to sinus issues or Eustachian tube dysfunction. The Eustachian tube connects the middle ear to the back of the nose and helps equalize pressure. If there's inflammation or congestion in the nasal passages, it can affect the Eustachian tube's ability to function properly, leading to a feeling of fullness or even pain in the ear.

Given that these symptoms have persisted since you stopped the medication, it would be wise to monitor them closely. Here are some guidelines on when to seek further medical evaluation:
1. Duration of Symptoms: If your symptoms have lasted more than a couple of weeks without improvement, it would be advisable to consult an ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) specialist. Persistent symptoms can indicate an underlying issue that may require treatment.

2. Severity of Symptoms: If you start to experience increased pain, significant difficulty swallowing, or if the sensation in your throat worsens, these are signs that you should seek medical attention sooner rather than later.

3. Associated Symptoms: If you develop fever, significant swelling in the throat, or if you notice any changes in your voice, these could be signs of a more serious condition that requires immediate evaluation.

4. Impact on Daily Life: If the symptoms are affecting your ability to eat, drink, or sleep, it’s important to seek help. Quality of life is crucial, and persistent discomfort should be addressed.

In the meantime, you might find some relief through home remedies. Staying well-hydrated, using throat lozenges, and perhaps saline nasal sprays can help soothe irritation. If you suspect that allergies might be contributing to your nasal symptoms, over-the-counter antihistamines could also provide relief.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may not seem severe at the moment, it is essential to keep an eye on them. If they persist or worsen, do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation. Your health and comfort are paramount, and addressing these symptoms early can prevent further complications.

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