Left Lower Abdominal Pressure: Possible Causes and Concerns - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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There is a feeling of pressure in the lower left abdomen?


In September, my routine health check showed no abnormalities in my stool.
Recently, I tested my stool again, which showed no occult blood, but there were red blood cells present.
Could this indicate a tumor? I have not experienced any blood in my stool, my weight has not decreased (in fact, I have gained weight), and I have no family history of such conditions.
If it is not colorectal cancer, could it be a benign tumor? What are the symptoms of a benign tumor? Please advise, thank you!

Lin Xiansheng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/12/21

Dr. Chen Zhiping reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, the stool test shows no occult blood reaction, but there are red blood cells present.
This could indicate minor bleeding near the anal area, such as from hemorrhoids.
Overall, it seems less likely to be a sign of colorectal cancer.
However, if you continue to experience pain in the lower left abdomen, merely speculating is not helpful.
It would be better to undergo a colon examination (such as a colonoscopy or barium enema) to determine the cause or rule out the possibility of a tumor.
Sincerely, Dr.
Chen Zhi-Ping, Internal Medicine.

Reply Date: 2004/12/21

More Info


Understanding left lower abdominal pressure can be quite complex, as it may stem from various underlying conditions. Based on the information provided, it appears that you have been experiencing some discomfort in the left lower abdomen, which is often associated with gastrointestinal issues. Given your recent health checks, including normal stool tests and the absence of significant weight loss or family history of colorectal cancer, we can explore some potential causes and concerns.

Firstly, the presence of red blood cells in your stool, even without occult blood, can be concerning. While it does not automatically indicate malignancy, it warrants further investigation. Red blood cells in the stool can arise from several benign conditions, including hemorrhoids, anal fissures, or diverticular disease. Diverticulosis, for instance, is a common condition where small pouches form in the colon wall and can sometimes lead to bleeding.
In terms of benign tumors, these can also present with symptoms similar to what you are experiencing. Common types of benign tumors in the gastrointestinal tract include adenomatous polyps and lipomas. Adenomatous polyps, while benign, can have the potential to become malignant over time if not monitored or removed. Symptoms of benign tumors can vary widely; some may not cause any symptoms at all, while others might lead to abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, or even bleeding.

Regarding your concerns about colorectal cancer, it is important to note that while your symptoms and test results do not strongly suggest cancer, the presence of any blood in the stool should be taken seriously. Colorectal cancer can sometimes present with subtle symptoms, including changes in bowel habits, abdominal discomfort, or unexplained weight loss. However, the absence of these symptoms, along with your normal stool tests, is reassuring.

Given your situation, it would be prudent to follow up with a gastroenterologist for further evaluation. They may recommend additional diagnostic procedures such as a colonoscopy, which can provide a direct view of the colon and allow for biopsy of any suspicious lesions. This is particularly important if the presence of red blood cells persists or if you develop new symptoms.

In terms of managing your abdominal discomfort, lifestyle modifications can be beneficial. Maintaining a high-fiber diet, staying hydrated, and engaging in regular physical activity can help promote healthy bowel function and reduce symptoms of bloating or discomfort. Additionally, managing stress through relaxation techniques or counseling may also alleviate some gastrointestinal symptoms, as stress can exacerbate conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

In summary, while your symptoms may not immediately suggest a serious condition, the presence of red blood cells in your stool should be investigated further. Benign conditions are certainly possible, but it is essential to rule out any serious issues through appropriate medical evaluation. Regular check-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider will be key in managing your health and addressing any concerns you may have.

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