Chest Tightness and Heart Pain: When to Seek Help - Cardiology

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Chest tightness / heart pain


Hello: Since early last year, I have been experiencing chest tightness and heart pain.
Due to work commitments, I did not pay much attention to it until the pain became more pronounced between July and October of last year, at which point I realized it was not just an illusion.
On November 1, 2004, I sought medical attention, and the initial diagnosis was mitral valve disease.
I underwent an electrocardiogram and a stress test, both of which were normal.
Despite taking medication, my condition did not improve.
If this situation continues to affect my work, can a doctor issue a medical certificate for 2-3 months of rest to facilitate my continued employment for another 15 years (as per company policy, a doctor's note is required for a leave of absence without pay)? "Rest is for the purpose of traveling further." Is this feasible? Thank you!

john, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/01/02

Dr. Lin Changqi reply Cardiology


Mitral valve prolapse often presents with such complaints without significant disease severity, so it is unnecessary to take leave without pay.
It is recommended to: 1.
Quit smoking to avoid exacerbating symptoms; 2.
Identify and avoid situations in daily life that may trigger or worsen symptoms; 3.
Attend regular outpatient visits, and if the condition is severe, consider taking a small amount of medication.

Reply Date: 2005/01/02

More Info


When it comes to understanding chest tightness and heart pain, it's crucial to recognize the potential seriousness of these symptoms and when to seek medical help. Based on your description, it seems that you have been experiencing chest tightness and heart pain since early last year, which has progressively worsened. You mentioned that you initially dismissed these symptoms due to work-related stress but later realized they were significant enough to warrant medical attention.

Given your history of mitral valve disease and the normal results from your electrocardiogram (ECG) and exercise stress test, it is essential to consider a few factors. First, while normal test results are reassuring, they do not entirely rule out underlying issues, especially if you continue to experience symptoms. Mitral valve prolapse, for instance, can sometimes lead to symptoms like palpitations, chest pain, and even anxiety, which can exacerbate the perception of pain or discomfort in the chest area.

Your symptoms of chest tightness and pain, particularly if they are associated with exertion or stress, could indicate several conditions, ranging from anxiety-related issues to more serious cardiac concerns. Stress and anxiety can lead to physical symptoms, including chest pain, which may mimic heart-related issues. However, it is also possible that your symptoms could be related to ischemic heart disease, especially if there is a history of risk factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or a family history of heart disease.

It is advisable to seek further evaluation from a cardiologist, especially since your symptoms have persisted and are affecting your daily life and work. A thorough assessment may include additional imaging studies, such as echocardiography, to evaluate the function of your heart and the mitral valve more closely. If there are any concerns about ischemia or other cardiac conditions, further testing such as a coronary angiogram may be warranted.

Regarding your request for a medical certificate for a leave of absence, it is reasonable to discuss this with your healthcare provider. If your symptoms are significantly impacting your ability to work, a temporary leave may be beneficial for both your physical and mental health. Taking time off to rest and recover can be essential, especially if you are dealing with chronic symptoms that hinder your productivity and well-being.

In summary, while your initial tests were normal, the persistence and worsening of your symptoms warrant further investigation. It is crucial to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and their impact on your life. Seeking a second opinion or additional testing can provide peace of mind and ensure that any underlying issues are addressed appropriately. Remember, your health is paramount, and taking proactive steps to manage your symptoms is essential for long-term well-being.

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