Small Growths Near the Eyes: Causes and Removal Options - Dermatology

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Small growths near the eyes, often referred to as skin tags, milia, or seborrheic keratosis, can be concerning for many individuals. These growths can appear for various reasons, and while cosmetic products may contribute to skin irritation, they are not typically the sole cause of such growths.
Causes of Small Growths Near the Eyes:
1. Skin Tags: These are benign growths that often appear in areas where skin rubs against skin or clothing. They are more common in individuals who are overweight or have diabetes, but they can occur in anyone.

2. Milia: These are small, white cysts that can appear on the skin, often around the eyes. They occur when keratin becomes trapped beneath the surface of the skin. Milia are common in newborns but can also develop in adults.

3. Seborrheic Keratosis: This is a non-cancerous skin growth that can vary in color and texture. They are often associated with aging and can appear anywhere on the body, including the face.

4. Other Factors: Hormonal changes, genetics, and sun exposure can also contribute to the development of these growths. Additionally, certain skin conditions or irritations can lead to the formation of small bumps.

Removal Options:
If you are considering removal, it is essential to consult with a dermatologist or a qualified healthcare provider. They can accurately diagnose the type of growth and recommend the most appropriate treatment. Here are some common removal methods:
1. Cryotherapy: This involves freezing the growth with liquid nitrogen, causing it to fall off over time. This method is commonly used for skin tags and some types of warts.

2. Electrosurgery: This technique uses a high-frequency electrical current to remove the growth. It is effective for skin tags and can also be used for some types of moles.

3. Laser Removal: Laser therapy can be used to remove various skin lesions, including moles and skin tags. It is precise and minimizes damage to surrounding skin.

4. Surgical Excision: For larger growths or those that are suspicious for skin cancer, a dermatologist may recommend surgical excision, where the growth is cut out and sent for biopsy.

Considerations and Costs:
When considering removal, it is crucial to have a professional evaluation to ensure that the growth is benign. Self-removal methods, such as cutting or burning off the growth at home, are not recommended due to the risk of infection, scarring, and improper diagnosis.

The cost of removal can vary widely based on the type of procedure, the location, and whether the procedure is covered by insurance. On average, laser treatments can range from $200 to $500 per session, while cryotherapy and electrosurgery may be less expensive. Always check with your healthcare provider for a more accurate estimate based on your specific situation.

In conclusion, while small growths near the eyes can be bothersome, they are often benign and can be effectively treated. Consulting with a dermatologist is the best course of action to determine the appropriate treatment and ensure the health and safety of your skin.