Chlamydia Symptoms: What You Need to Know - Urology

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Regarding Chlamydia?


Thank you very much, Dr.
Hsu, for your response.
Your reply has put my mind at ease.
I would like to express my gratitude once again.
Today, I have experienced some symptoms that have brought me back into the shadow of Chlamydia.

1.
I feel a bit of swelling in the perineal area.

2.
My testicles (sometimes the left, sometimes the right) have a strange sensation (it feels somewhat painful, but not very intense).

3.
There is also an odd feeling at the urethral opening (I have a condition of phimosis, and I check daily for any discharge on my underwear, but there has been none).

I am unsure if this is related to prostatitis or Chlamydia.
I kindly request your assistance once again.
Thank you.

ZZZ, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/01/19

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Dear Unknown Individual,
Hello, I am glad that my previous response was helpful to you.
This time, your question is one that many people have, but few are willing to bring it up for discussion.
In outpatient settings, your situation is not uncommon.
The issue of cleanliness regarding the foreskin can indeed affect the urethra, leading to localized itching and discharge.
As for the bacteria you are concerned about, they typically do not present symptoms, so your condition is usually just a common infection, such as those caused by skin bacteria.
Regarding cleanliness, most people, especially those who are meticulous and tend to be overly critical (I’m guessing here, not sure if I’m correct?), tend to go to great lengths to clean the foreskin, using soap daily and striving for absolute cleanliness.
However, it’s important to note that the glans is not skin but rather mucous membrane (similar to the epithelial tissue in the mouth).
Frequent use of soap for cleaning can actually be detrimental (you wouldn’t use soap to clean your mouth, would you?), as it can strip away natural oils, making it easier for bacteria and fungi to thrive.
In other words, my recommendation is that for the glans, simply using water is sufficient.
If it is particularly dirty, using body wash (like Dove, which is smooth and oily) once or twice a week is adequate.
If you find it too dry, applying a bit of baby oil can help protect the delicate mucous membrane.
Sincerely,
Director of Urology, Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan
Hsu Wei-Kai

Reply Date: 2005/01/19

More Info


Chlamydia is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. Understanding its symptoms is crucial for early detection and treatment. The symptoms of chlamydia can vary significantly between individuals, and some may remain asymptomatic, meaning they do not experience noticeable symptoms. However, when symptoms do occur, they can affect various parts of the reproductive system, including the urethra, cervix, and rectum.

Based on the symptoms you've described, let's break them down:
1. Perineal Discomfort: A feeling of fullness or discomfort in the perineum (the area between the genitals and the anus) can be associated with several conditions, including infections like chlamydia, but it can also be related to other issues such as pelvic floor dysfunction or prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland).

2. Testicular Sensation: The strange feeling in your testicles, which you describe as somewhat painful but not intense, could also be indicative of several conditions. Chlamydia can cause epididymitis, which is an inflammation of the epididymis (the tube that carries sperm from the testicles). This condition can lead to discomfort in the testicles and may be accompanied by swelling or tenderness.

3. Urethral Sensation: Any unusual sensations in the urethra, such as burning or discomfort, can be a sign of urethritis, which is inflammation of the urethra. This can be caused by chlamydia or other STIs, as well as non-infectious causes like irritation from soaps or other products.

Given your concerns about chlamydia and the symptoms you are experiencing, it is essential to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform tests to determine if you have chlamydia or another infection. Testing typically involves a urine sample or a swab from the affected area.
It's also important to consider that while your symptoms could be related to chlamydia, they could also stem from other conditions, such as prostatitis or a urinary tract infection (UTI). Prostatitis can cause similar symptoms, including pelvic pain, discomfort in the testicles, and urinary issues.

In terms of treatment, if chlamydia is confirmed, it is usually treated with antibiotics, which are effective in clearing the infection. It's crucial to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if symptoms improve before finishing the medication. Additionally, sexual partners should also be tested and treated to prevent reinfection.

If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is advisable to avoid sexual activity until you have been evaluated and treated. This helps prevent the spread of any potential infection.

In summary, while your symptoms could be related to chlamydia, they could also indicate other conditions. The best course of action is to consult a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation and appropriate testing. Early diagnosis and treatment are key to preventing complications associated with untreated STIs.

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