Managing Early Glaucoma: Tips for Eye Care While Studying Abroad - Ophthalmology

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Glaucoma


Hello, doctor.
I was previously diagnosed with early-stage glaucoma and was prescribed Alphagan P, which I apply twice daily.
During my follow-up appointment, the doctor noted a significant decrease in my intraocular pressure.
I continued this regimen for several weeks, but now I am studying abroad and unable to return for a follow-up.
However, in the past few days, I have started experiencing mild pressure and a stinging sensation in my eyes when looking at the computer screen or reading (I am still using the eye drops as prescribed).
I would like to ask for your advice.
Is it necessary for me to seek medical attention while abroad? Also, could prolonged screen time or reading worsen my glaucoma?

Ivan, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/02/01

Dr. Cai Yuyuan reply Ophthalmology


Hello! After looking at a computer or television for a long time, experiencing a stinging sensation in the eyes is not necessarily related to intraocular pressure.
It is often caused by dryness of the cornea.
In other countries, if circumstances permit, it is certainly advisable to monitor intraocular pressure or check for dry eye syndrome when using a computer or reading.
As long as the duration is not excessively long, it generally should not lead to the worsening of glaucoma.
However, it is crucial to administer eye drops on a regular schedule.
Thank you for your question!

Reply Date: 2005/02/01

More Info


Managing early glaucoma while studying abroad can be challenging, especially when you're experiencing discomfort in your eyes. Here are some tips and considerations to help you maintain your eye health during this time.


Understanding Your Condition
First, it's essential to understand that early glaucoma can often be managed effectively with medication, as you've experienced with the use of Alphagan P (brimonidine tartrate). This medication helps lower intraocular pressure (IOP), which is crucial in preventing further damage to the optic nerve. Since your doctor noted a significant reduction in your eye pressure, it seems that your treatment is on the right track.


Eye Discomfort While Studying
The symptoms you're experiencing—mild pressure and stinging when looking at screens or reading—are not uncommon, especially for individuals who spend extended periods focusing on visual tasks. This discomfort may not necessarily indicate that your glaucoma is worsening. Instead, it could be related to eye strain or dryness, particularly if you're in a new environment with different lighting conditions or air quality.


Tips for Eye Care While Studying Abroad
1. Regular Eye Drops: Continue using your prescribed eye drops as directed. Consistency is key in managing glaucoma. If you're experiencing dryness, you might also consider using artificial tears (make sure they're preservative-free) to alleviate discomfort.

2. Take Breaks: Follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. This practice helps reduce eye strain and allows your eyes to relax.

3. Adjust Lighting: Ensure that your study area is well-lit to minimize glare and strain on your eyes. Avoid working in dim light, as this can exacerbate discomfort.

4. Screen Time Management: While it’s important to study, try to limit continuous screen time. If you need to work on a computer for extended periods, consider using blue light filters or glasses designed to reduce eye strain.

5. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to keep your body and eyes hydrated. Dehydration can lead to dry eyes, which may worsen your symptoms.

6. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms. If the discomfort persists or worsens, it may be wise to seek medical attention. Many universities have health services that can provide eye care or refer you to a local ophthalmologist.


When to Seek Medical Attention
If you notice any significant changes in your vision, increased pain, or if your symptoms do not improve with self-care measures, it’s crucial to seek medical attention. While it may not be necessary to see a doctor immediately, having a local eye care professional on hand can be beneficial, especially if you need adjustments to your treatment plan.


Conclusion
In summary, managing early glaucoma while studying abroad requires diligence in following your treatment regimen and being proactive about your eye care. By incorporating regular breaks, maintaining proper hydration, and adjusting your study environment, you can help mitigate discomfort. Always prioritize your eye health, and don’t hesitate to seek professional help if needed. Your vision is invaluable, and taking these steps can help ensure that you continue to enjoy your studies without compromising your eye health.

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