Folliculitis: Why Surgery May Be Necessary and Where to Find Help - Dermatology

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Why do I need surgery for my folliculitis? Please recommend a good hospital in Taichung?


Recently, I developed a small bump on my chest that resembled an acne lesion.
One day while showering, I squeezed it, and a little blood came out.
However, it later became increasingly swollen, forming a hard lump about 2 by 2 centimeters in size (likely due to a bacterial infection).
When I consulted a doctor at a small clinic, he mentioned the possibility of cellulitis and suggested taking antibiotics or having it surgically removed at a larger hospital.
When I went to the larger hospital, the doctor indicated that they would need to incise the area, speaking in English with another doctor and a nurse in terms I didn't understand.
I later realized they intended to cut it open with a scalpel.
One doctor advocated for the use of a local anesthetic, but the first doctor insisted it wasn't necessary.
The procedure was extremely painful; it felt like hours when they cut me open for just a few seconds.
They then used forceps to extract what looked like an acne lesion and proceeded to disinfect the wound with a gauze soaked in povidone-iodine, which was excruciating.
Finally, they packed the wound with gauze, and the pain made me involuntarily curse.
Why didn’t they use an anesthetic? Also, why didn’t they explain beforehand that they would be making an incision? The doctor prescribed antibiotics: CEFADROXIL 500MG, a pain reliever: NO-TON F.C.
500MG, and a stomach medication: LEDERSCON.
He also asked me to take the extracted lesion in a test tube to the lab.
Is this to test for bacteria, and what is its purpose? Today, since I couldn't get a follow-up at the large hospital, I went to the small clinic for a dressing change.
The doctor seemed a bit shocked when he saw the wound, noting it was quite deep but appeared not to be draining pus.
He then used a cotton swab soaked in povidone-iodine to disinfect the wound (the thought of having to do this daily is daunting), and applied a topical antibiotic ointment to my chest to prevent infection.
He removed the gauze that was packed in the wound, but I'm unsure if that makes a difference.
Thank you for patiently reading this.
If you have any insights, I would greatly appreciate your help.

Gan'en de ren, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/03/26

Dr. Jiang Zheen reply Dermatology


Your symptoms are most likely due to inflammation of an epidermoid cyst, leading to the formation of an abscess.
Therefore, the treatment your physician has provided is incision and drainage.
Local anesthesia can help reduce some of the pain.
The specimen you submitted is likely for bacterial culture.
Since your wound is relatively deep, the recovery time may be longer, but please don't worry; at your age, you will definitely heal.
You might consider visiting Dr.
Bai Jia-Sheng's dermatology clinic in the Beitun District of Taichung, as he is my junior colleague.
Wishing you a smooth recovery.

Reply Date: 2005/03/26

More Info


Folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles that can occur due to various reasons, including bacterial infections, irritation, or blockage. In your case, it seems that the initial small bump on your chest, which resembled a pimple, developed into a larger, painful mass, likely due to a bacterial infection, possibly leading to cellulitis, as suggested by your doctor.
When you visited the small clinic, the doctor suspected a bacterial infection and prescribed antibiotics. This is a common first-line treatment for folliculitis or any skin infection. However, when the condition worsened, you were referred to a larger hospital for further evaluation and treatment.
At the hospital, the decision to perform an incision and drainage (I&D) procedure was made. This is a standard procedure for treating abscesses or infected areas where pus has accumulated. The use of local anesthesia is typically standard practice to minimize pain during such procedures. However, it seems there was a miscommunication or oversight regarding the administration of anesthesia in your case. This can happen in busy hospital settings, but it is essential for patients to be informed about the procedure and the pain management options available to them beforehand.

The pain you experienced during the incision was unfortunate and could have been mitigated with proper anesthesia. It is crucial for healthcare providers to communicate clearly with patients about what to expect during a procedure, including the use of anesthesia and the reasons for any specific techniques employed.

After the incision, the doctor likely removed the contents of the abscess, which may have included pus, dead tissue, or other debris. The use of antiseptic-soaked gauze to clean the wound is a standard practice to prevent further infection. The gauze left in the wound is typically to help absorb any remaining fluid and to promote drainage. It is common for patients to feel discomfort during this process, but it is a necessary step in ensuring proper healing.

As for the antibiotics prescribed (Cefadroxil), they are used to combat the bacterial infection. The pain medication (No-Ton) is intended to help manage any discomfort you may experience post-procedure. The stomach medication (Lederscon) is likely prescribed to prevent any gastrointestinal side effects from the antibiotics.

Regarding the specimen you were asked to take to the lab, this is a common practice to identify the specific bacteria causing the infection. Knowing the exact type of bacteria can help tailor antibiotic treatment, especially if the initial antibiotic does not lead to improvement. This is particularly important in cases where the infection is severe or recurrent.

In summary, while your experience was undoubtedly painful and distressing, it is essential to understand that the procedures performed were standard for treating an infected follicle or abscess. Communication with your healthcare providers is crucial, and if you feel that your concerns were not adequately addressed, it is always appropriate to seek clarification or a second opinion.
If you continue to experience pain, swelling, or any signs of infection (such as increased redness, warmth, or discharge), it is vital to follow up with your healthcare provider promptly. Proper wound care and adherence to the prescribed antibiotic regimen will be essential for your recovery. If you have further questions or concerns, consider discussing them with your healthcare provider to ensure you receive the support and information you need.

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