Chronic Headaches: When to Seek Neurological Help - Neurology

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Frequent headaches?


Whenever I sleep too long or too little, I experience severe throbbing pain from my temples to the back of my head, along with nausea.
The symptoms usually last for about five to six hours or can be alleviated with pain relievers.
This phenomenon has been ongoing for about five to six years.
I’m not sure if this is normal, and which specialist I should see for an examination? Thank you.

dual, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/04/13

Dr. Lai Lunxiang reply Neurology


Hello, regarding your description, there are many items that need clarification.
I recommend that you consult a physician.

Reply Date: 2005/04/13

More Info


Chronic headaches can significantly impact your quality of life, and understanding when to seek neurological help is crucial. Based on your description, it appears that you are experiencing severe pain that radiates from your temples to the back of your head, accompanied by nausea, particularly after variations in your sleep patterns. This pattern of symptoms raises several important considerations.

Firstly, the nature of your headaches suggests they may be classified as tension-type headaches or migraines. Tension-type headaches are often characterized by a dull, aching sensation all over the head, while migraines can present with more severe, throbbing pain, often accompanied by nausea and sensitivity to light and sound. The fact that your symptoms are triggered by sleep disturbances (either too much or too little) is particularly noteworthy. Sleep patterns can significantly influence headache frequency and intensity, as irregular sleep can lead to increased muscle tension and stress, both of which are known headache triggers.

Given that your symptoms have persisted for five to six years, it is advisable to seek a consultation with a neurologist. Chronic headaches that do not respond well to over-the-counter pain relief, such as the medications you mentioned, warrant further investigation. A neurologist can perform a comprehensive evaluation, which may include a detailed medical history, a physical examination, and possibly imaging studies like MRI or CT scans to rule out any underlying conditions that could be contributing to your headaches.

In addition to neurological evaluation, it may be beneficial to consider lifestyle factors that could be exacerbating your headaches. For instance, maintaining a regular sleep schedule, managing stress through relaxation techniques, and ensuring proper hydration can all play a role in headache management. Keeping a headache diary can also be helpful; by tracking the frequency, duration, and intensity of your headaches, as well as potential triggers (such as sleep patterns, dietary habits, and stress levels), you can provide valuable information to your healthcare provider.

Moreover, if your headaches are indeed migraines, there are specific treatments available that can help manage and reduce the frequency of attacks. These may include prescription medications, lifestyle modifications, and alternative therapies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy or acupuncture.

In summary, while occasional headaches can be a normal part of life, chronic headaches that persist for years and significantly affect your daily activities should not be ignored. Seeking the expertise of a neurologist is a prudent step to ensure that you receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Remember, effective headache management often requires a multifaceted approach, including medical treatment, lifestyle adjustments, and possibly alternative therapies. Don't hesitate to reach out for help; your well-being is paramount.

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