Tinnitus
Dear Dr.
Hsu: I have a 40% perforation of the eardrum and underwent tympanoplasty on March 29 at a certain hospital.
The packing material inside my ear has been removed, but I am experiencing severe tinnitus and a persistent sensation that something is still inside.
The doctor mentioned that the tinnitus will gradually subside, but I feel that there has been no improvement in my condition.
Is this considered normal? (Aside from the tinnitus, I have no other symptoms.) Thank you, Dr.
Hsu.
Yang Xiansheng, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/04/21
Dr. Xu Jiazhen reply Otolaryngology
Hello: In response to your question, you should have continuous follow-up for at least 3 months after the surgery.
Please discuss your current internal condition with your attending physician.
Reply Date: 2005/04/21
More Info
Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, can be a common experience following eardrum repair surgery, especially when the eardrum has been significantly damaged prior to the procedure. In your case, with a 40% perforation of the eardrum, it is understandable that you are experiencing severe tinnitus after the repair. While it is not uncommon for patients to report tinnitus post-operatively, the severity and duration can vary widely among individuals.
After eardrum repair surgery, the healing process can lead to various sensations in the ear, including fullness, pressure, and tinnitus. The sensation of having something in the ear, as you described, can also be attributed to the healing process and the changes in the middle ear dynamics as the eardrum and surrounding structures recover. It is important to note that the eardrum plays a crucial role in sound transmission and pressure regulation in the ear, and any alterations during the healing phase can lead to temporary auditory disturbances.
Your doctor’s reassurance that tinnitus may gradually improve is consistent with clinical observations. Many patients find that their tinnitus diminishes over time as the ear heals and the brain adjusts to the changes in auditory input. However, it is also essential to monitor the situation closely. If the tinnitus persists or worsens, or if you experience any new symptoms, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation.
In terms of management, there are several strategies that may help alleviate the perception of tinnitus. These include sound therapy, which involves using background noise or music to mask the tinnitus, and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which can help change the emotional response to tinnitus. Additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing stress, and avoiding loud noises can be beneficial.
It is also worth noting that while tinnitus can be a temporary post-operative symptom, it can sometimes become chronic. If your tinnitus does not improve over the next few months, or if it significantly impacts your quality of life, further evaluation may be warranted. This could include a comprehensive audiological assessment to rule out any underlying issues with hearing or the auditory pathways.
In summary, while experiencing severe tinnitus after eardrum repair surgery can be concerning, it is not uncommon. The healing process can lead to various auditory sensations, and many patients find that their symptoms improve over time. However, it is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider and report any changes in your symptoms. Regular follow-ups will help ensure that any potential complications are addressed promptly, and appropriate management strategies can be implemented to improve your overall auditory experience.
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