Do I Need Another Endoscopy for My Recurring Stomach Ulcers? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gastric ulcer


Hello Doctor: I underwent an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy on February 22, and the results showed two ulcers (5mm and 6mm).
This is the third occurrence of gastric ulcers in the past five years.
I have been taking specialized medication for over two months, but my condition still fluctuates.
An ultrasound examination showed no issues.
The doctor suggested that I undergo another endoscopy, but I am very scared...
Is it necessary for me to have another endoscopy?

Chou Chou, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/04/27

Dr. Yuan Hongdao reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, the main purpose of performing another gastroscopy is to confirm whether the ulcer has completely healed.
Sometimes, it is difficult to distinguish between malignant tumors and benign ulcers in the stomach; even if the pathological biopsy shows benign characteristics, it does not completely rule out the possibility of malignancy.
Clinically, it is still recommended for patients to undergo medication treatment followed by a follow-up gastroscopy, and to perform a biopsy if necessary, especially if the ulcer's appearance suggests malignancy.
Given that the patient is young, if the first gastroscopy shows an ulcer that appears benign and the biopsy results are problematic, and there are no clinical signs such as weight loss, fever, anemia, or persistent symptoms, observation may be considered.
However, if there are significant concerns, it is still advisable to perform another gastroscopy for precaution.
Sincerely, Dr.
Chen Zhi-Ping, Internal Medicine.

Reply Date: 2005/04/27

More Info


When it comes to recurring stomach ulcers, the decision to undergo another endoscopy (gastroscopy) is often a complex one that should be made in consultation with your healthcare provider. Given your history of multiple ulcers over the past five years and the recent findings of two ulcers measuring 5mm and 6mm, it is understandable that you may feel anxious about the prospect of another endoscopy. However, there are several important factors to consider that can help clarify the necessity of this procedure.

First and foremost, the primary purpose of a follow-up endoscopy is to assess whether the ulcers have healed completely. While you have been on medication for over two months, the fact that your symptoms are still fluctuating indicates that the treatment may not be fully effective or that there could be other underlying issues at play. Endoscopy allows for direct visualization of the stomach lining and can help determine if the ulcers are healing, persisting, or worsening. This is crucial because, in some cases, what appears to be a benign ulcer can mask more serious conditions, including gastric cancer. Although the likelihood of malignancy is low, especially in younger patients without alarming symptoms (such as significant weight loss, fever, or anemia), it is still a possibility that warrants careful evaluation.

Additionally, the endoscopic procedure can provide an opportunity for biopsy, which can further clarify the nature of the ulcers. If there are any concerning features observed during the endoscopy, such as irregular borders or unusual appearance, a biopsy can help rule out malignancy. This is particularly important given your history of recurrent ulcers, as it may provide peace of mind and a clearer path forward for your treatment.

Moreover, if your healthcare provider has recommended another endoscopy, it is likely based on clinical guidelines and best practices for managing recurrent ulcers. Regular monitoring through endoscopy is often advised for patients with a history of gastric ulcers, especially if they are symptomatic. This approach helps ensure that any potential complications are caught early and managed appropriately.

If you are feeling apprehensive about the procedure, it may be helpful to discuss your concerns with your doctor. They can provide reassurance about the safety of the procedure and explain how it is performed. Many patients find that the benefits of having a clear understanding of their condition and the peace of mind that comes from knowing their ulcers are healing outweigh the temporary discomfort associated with the endoscopy.

In conclusion, while it is natural to feel fearful about undergoing another endoscopy, the potential benefits of monitoring your ulcers and ruling out any serious conditions are significant. It is essential to have an open dialogue with your healthcare provider to address your concerns and to make an informed decision about your care. Remember, managing your health proactively can lead to better outcomes and a more comfortable future.

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