Foot Pain: Is It Caused by Bone Spurs? - Neurology

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Shooting pain in the soles of the feet?


Hello Doctor: About two years ago, I woke up one morning and felt a sharp pain in my foot when I stepped on the ground.
After walking a few steps, the symptoms slightly improved.
However, after about six months, I experienced persistent pain whenever I stepped on my foot.
I subsequently visited various specialists, including traditional Chinese medicine for acupuncture and a rehabilitation physician, until I finally saw an orthopedic doctor who diagnosed me with a heel spur through X-ray examination.
Since then, the treatment has involved the doctor administering pain injections directly at the pain site, which provide relief for about three months.
In early February of this year, the pain recurred and has now affected my entire foot, making it difficult for me to move my five toes and walk continuously.
I also feel a stiff, painful sensation in my arch.
Could these symptoms be caused by the heel spur? Which specialist should I consult? What treatment options are available? Is surgery necessary? This condition has severely impacted my daily life, and I would greatly appreciate your advice.
Thank you.
Amy 90/06/08.

amy, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2001/06/08

Dr. Ye Boshou reply Neurology


The pain caused by heel spurs on the soles of the feet cannot be completely cured by medication, and frequent use of painkillers is not a good solution.
It is advisable to soak the feet in warm water, reduce body weight, wear soft, thick-soled shoes, and protect the feet to achieve improvement.
This is the response from Dr.
Yeh Po-Shou, Director of the Neurology Department.

Reply Date: 2001/06/08

More Info


Foot pain can be a complex issue, and your symptoms suggest that you may be dealing with a condition related to bone spurs, particularly if you have already been diagnosed with them. Bone spurs, or osteophytes, are bony projections that develop along the edges of bones, often where bones meet each other in the joints. They can occur in various parts of the body, including the feet, and are commonly associated with conditions like osteoarthritis.

From your description, it seems that your pain began with a sharp sensation upon waking and stepping on your foot, which is a common symptom of conditions like plantar fasciitis or bone spurs. The fact that the pain improved slightly after walking a few steps is also indicative of these conditions, as the tissues may loosen up with movement. However, the progression of your symptoms, where the pain has now spread to the entire foot and affected your ability to move your toes, suggests that there may be more going on than just localized bone spurs.

Bone spurs can cause pain by irritating surrounding tissues, including tendons and nerves. In your case, the stiffness and inability to flex your toes could indicate that the bone spur is pressing against a nerve or causing inflammation in the surrounding soft tissues. This can lead to a condition known as metatarsalgia, where the ball of the foot becomes painful due to excessive pressure, or even Morton’s neuroma, which is a thickening of the tissue around a nerve leading to the toes.

In terms of treatment, there are several options available. Conservative management typically includes:
1. Rest and Ice: Reducing activity and applying ice can help alleviate inflammation and pain.


2. Orthotics: Custom or over-the-counter shoe inserts can provide support and help redistribute pressure away from the painful areas.

3. Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can guide you through exercises to strengthen the foot and improve flexibility, which may help alleviate some of the symptoms.

4. Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help reduce pain and inflammation.

5. Corticosteroid Injections: As you've experienced, injections can provide temporary relief by reducing inflammation in the affected area.

If conservative treatments fail to provide relief, surgical options may be considered. Surgery can involve removing the bone spur or addressing any underlying issues such as plantar fasciitis or nerve entrapment. However, surgery is typically seen as a last resort after other treatments have been exhausted.

Given the complexity of your symptoms and their impact on your daily life, it would be advisable to consult with an orthopedic surgeon who specializes in foot and ankle conditions. They can perform a thorough evaluation, possibly including imaging studies like MRI or ultrasound, to assess the extent of the bone spur and any associated soft tissue damage. This will help in formulating a targeted treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

In summary, while bone spurs can indeed cause significant foot pain, your symptoms may also suggest other underlying conditions that need to be addressed. A comprehensive evaluation by a specialist will be crucial in determining the best course of action for your situation.

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