Frequent Urination and Anxiety-Related Symptoms - Urology

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Hello, doctor.
I have been experiencing frequent urination and difficulty urinating.
My inability to urinate usually occurs when someone is nearby, so I believe it may be a psychological issue.
However, after researching related conditions online, my anxiety has worsened, and the frequency of urination and difficulty has increased.
I feel like there might be an issue with my bladder, as I often feel the urge to urinate even after drinking very little water.
Perhaps others experience similar symptoms, but I also seem to have an unusually high amount of discharge from my genital area.
I read in a report that excessive discharge after arousal might be related to cystitis, which has made me quite worried these past few days.
Unfortunately, due to time constraints, I haven't been able to seek medical attention, so I wanted to consult you.
Additionally, I have another question: I previously had a pimple on my scrotum, but it healed quickly.
I used to experience some itching, and it has been nearly 10 months since my last sexual intercourse.
Is there a possibility that I might have a sexually transmitted infection?

Xiao Wei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/06/11

Dr. Chen Xiuyi reply Urology


Hello: The causes of frequent urination can be divided into two main categories.
The first category involves increased urine production by the kidneys, which can occur due to physiological factors such as excessive fluid intake, consumption of coffee or alcohol, or as a result of medications like diuretics, diabetes, or diabetes insipidus.
The second category involves a reduced effective bladder capacity, with common causes including urinary tract infections, neurogenic bladder (nerve issues affecting the bladder), benign prostatic hyperplasia, interstitial cystitis, and psychological factors.
Psychological factors typically lead to frequent urination during the day or just before bedtime.
Based on your description, it seems to be related to psychological factors.
As for the scrotal bumps and itching, it is best to seek medical attention for evaluation and treatment.
Sincerely, Dr.
Chen Hsiu-Yi, Urology.

Reply Date: 2005/06/11

More Info


Frequent urination and the sensation of being unable to urinate can indeed be distressing, particularly when they are accompanied by anxiety. Your description suggests that your symptoms may be influenced by psychological factors, especially if you notice that your urge to urinate intensifies when others are nearby. This phenomenon is often referred to as "psychogenic urinary retention," where the anxiety of being observed can lead to difficulties in urination.

From a medical standpoint, frequent urination (also known as polyuria) can have various causes, including urinary tract infections (UTIs), bladder irritability, and psychological factors such as anxiety or stress. In your case, it seems that the anxiety surrounding your symptoms may be exacerbating the frequency of urination. When individuals experience anxiety, the body can enter a heightened state of arousal, which may trigger the need to urinate more frequently. This is often due to the body's "fight or flight" response, which can lead to increased muscle tension and changes in bodily functions, including those of the bladder.

Moreover, your concern about the increased secretion from your reproductive organs could also be linked to anxiety or stress. Stress can lead to hormonal changes that may affect bodily secretions. While you mentioned a potential connection to cystitis (bladder inflammation), it is essential to consider that not all increased secretions are indicative of an infection. However, if you are experiencing unusual symptoms such as a change in the color or odor of your urine, or if you have any pain during urination, it would be prudent to seek medical evaluation.

Regarding your previous experience with a pimple on your scrotum, it is not uncommon for individuals to develop benign skin lesions or folliculitis in that area. If the lesion resolved quickly and you have not experienced any ongoing symptoms, it is less likely to be a sexually transmitted infection (STI), especially considering the time elapsed since your last sexual encounter. However, if you have concerns about STIs, it is always best to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate testing and reassurance.

In terms of managing your symptoms, here are a few strategies that may help:
1. Relaxation Techniques: Engaging in relaxation exercises such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can help reduce anxiety and may alleviate some of the urgency you feel.

2. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): This form of therapy can be effective in addressing anxiety-related symptoms. A therapist can help you identify and modify the thoughts that contribute to your anxiety about urination.

3. Bladder Training: Gradually increasing the time between urination can help train your bladder to hold more urine and reduce the frequency of urination.

4. Hydration Management: Monitoring your fluid intake may help. Sometimes, excessive fluid intake can lead to increased urination, so finding a balance is crucial.

5. Medical Evaluation: If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is essential to seek medical advice. A healthcare provider can perform tests to rule out any underlying conditions, such as infections or bladder dysfunction.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may be linked to anxiety, it is crucial to approach this holistically. Addressing both the psychological and physical aspects of your condition can lead to better management of your symptoms. If you find that your anxiety is significantly impacting your daily life, consider reaching out to a mental health professional for support.

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