Dyshidrotic Eczema: Symptoms, Treatment, and Recovery Time - Dermatology

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Sweat eczema (also known as dyshidrotic eczema or pompholyx)


Regarding the symptoms of dyshidrotic eczema: my index finger and the soles of both feet are peeling.
Sometimes the peeling becomes severe, resulting in redness and pain.
Initially, I thought it was pompholyx or a fungal infection, and I delayed seeing a doctor for five to six months.
After the examination today, I was diagnosed with dyshidrotic eczema.
The doctor prescribed NERISONE and SINPHARDERM ointments for me, but did not specify how long I should apply them.
If I apply the ointments regularly, how long does it typically take for the condition to improve? When peeling occurs, is it okay to pick at it with my hands since it feels uncomfortable? Duration: 6-7 months.
Additional information: Since the affected areas are on my fingers and feet, I find it uncomfortable to see my fingers, which leads me to habitually pick at the skin.
Will this affect the treatment outcome? Thank you, doctor.

MIMI, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/06/25

Dr. Huang Ruiyun reply Dermatology


The cause of dyshidrotic eczema is unknown, and some individuals may experience spontaneous improvement, so the duration of treatment can vary.
It is recommended to apply Nerisone twice a day during the vesicular stage, and to use Sinpharderm as a moisturizer; if you notice peeling, you can apply it as needed.
If the condition does not improve after finishing the medication, you should return for a follow-up consultation.
Picking at the skin is certainly not advisable, as it continues to irritate the skin and can inadvertently damage healthy skin.

Reply Date: 2005/06/25

More Info


Dyshidrotic eczema, also known as pompholyx, is a common skin condition characterized by small, itchy blisters that typically appear on the fingers, palms, and soles of the feet. The exact cause of dyshidrotic eczema is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to factors such as stress, allergies, and exposure to certain metals or irritants. The symptoms you described, including peeling skin, redness, and pain, are consistent with this condition.

In terms of treatment, your physician has prescribed NERISONE (a topical corticosteroid) and SINPHARDERM (a topical medication that may contain a combination of ingredients to help with inflammation and itching). These medications are designed to reduce inflammation, alleviate itching, and promote healing of the affected skin. The duration of treatment can vary depending on the severity of the condition and individual response to the medication. Generally, if you apply the ointments as directed, you may start to see improvement within a few days to a couple of weeks. However, complete resolution can take longer, sometimes several weeks to months, especially if the condition has been persistent for several months, as you mentioned.

It is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions regarding the application of these medications. Typically, topical corticosteroids should be applied in a thin layer to the affected areas, and it is essential to avoid excessive use, as this can lead to skin thinning or other side effects. Regarding your question about picking at the peeling skin, it is highly advisable to refrain from doing so. Picking at the skin can introduce bacteria, leading to secondary infections, and it can also exacerbate the condition, prolonging healing time. Instead, try to keep the affected areas moisturized and avoid irritants that may trigger flare-ups.

Recovery time can vary significantly from person to person. Factors that influence recovery include the severity of the eczema, adherence to treatment, and individual skin healing responses. In some cases, dyshidrotic eczema can be recurrent, meaning that even after treatment, flare-ups may occur in the future. To minimize the risk of recurrence, it is beneficial to identify and avoid potential triggers, such as stress, allergens, or irritants.

In addition to topical treatments, some patients may benefit from lifestyle modifications, such as stress management techniques, wearing gloves when handling irritants, and using mild soaps and moisturizers. If the condition does not improve with topical treatments or if it worsens, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may consider alternative therapies, such as phototherapy or systemic medications, depending on the severity and persistence of your symptoms.

In summary, dyshidrotic eczema can be a frustrating condition, but with appropriate treatment and care, many individuals can achieve significant improvement. It is essential to be patient and consistent with your treatment regimen while avoiding behaviors that could hinder healing, such as picking at the skin. If you have any concerns about your treatment or symptoms, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further guidance.

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