Exploring Surgical Options for Hearing Loss and Dizziness Relief - Otolaryngology

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Hearing loss or impairment


I am a patient with auditory sensitivity and find loud sounds unbearable.
Three years ago, I underwent surgery to remove the ossicles, but my hearing has gradually returned.
I would like to know if I can undergo treatments such as cochlear balloon decompression or vestibular nerve sectioning to reduce or lose my hearing so that I am no longer troubled by sound, or if there are other surgical options that can induce deafness without causing dizziness.

Xiao Zhenzhen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/07/28

Dr. Jian Huangqi reply Otolaryngology


You should go to a medical center to consult with an otolaryngologist for further diagnosis and treatment.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2005/07/28

More Info


When considering surgical options for hearing loss and dizziness, particularly in the context of auditory sensitivity and previous surgeries, it is essential to approach the situation with a comprehensive understanding of the underlying conditions and potential outcomes.
From your description, it appears that you have been dealing with auditory sensitivity, which can be quite distressing. This condition, often referred to as hyperacusis, can lead to discomfort or pain when exposed to normal environmental sounds. The fact that you underwent surgery to remove the ossicles (the tiny bones in the middle ear) suggests that you have had significant ear issues in the past, which may have contributed to your current symptoms.

The two surgical options you mentioned—cochlear decompression and vestibular nerve section—are indeed procedures that can be considered in specific cases. Cochlear decompression is typically aimed at relieving pressure within the cochlea, which may help improve hearing in certain conditions. However, this procedure is not commonly performed solely for hyperacusis or auditory sensitivity. It is more often indicated for conditions like Meniere's disease, where there is a combination of hearing loss, tinnitus, and vertigo.

On the other hand, vestibular nerve section is a procedure that involves cutting the vestibular nerve to alleviate vertigo. While this can effectively reduce dizziness, it may also lead to hearing loss, particularly if the cochlear nerve is affected. This is a significant consideration, especially since you are already experiencing hearing difficulties.

It is crucial to understand that both of these procedures carry risks and potential side effects. The goal of these surgeries is to improve quality of life, but they may not always lead to the desired outcomes. In your case, if the primary concern is to reduce auditory sensitivity, these surgical options may not be the most appropriate. Instead, other non-surgical interventions, such as sound therapy or cognitive-behavioral therapy, might be beneficial in managing hyperacusis.

Additionally, it is essential to have a thorough evaluation by an otolaryngologist (ENT specialist) who can assess your specific situation, including the results of any previous surgeries and your current hearing status. They may recommend a comprehensive audiological evaluation to determine the extent of your hearing loss and the best course of action.
If you are considering surgery, it is vital to discuss all potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider. They can provide insights into whether the surgical options you are considering are appropriate for your condition and what the expected outcomes might be.
In summary, while surgical options exist for addressing hearing loss and dizziness, they should be carefully weighed against the potential risks, especially in the context of your previous surgeries and current symptoms. Non-surgical interventions may also provide relief without the risks associated with surgery. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional to explore the best options tailored to your specific needs.

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