There is a slight pain in the left testicle?
Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask you about something that has been bothering me for about 2-3 years.
Whenever I sit for a long time, I feel a slight pain on the left side of my testicle, and there is also a bit of a swelling sensation near the vas deferens.
Could this be what is referred to as a varicocele? Generally, if surgery is required, how much would it cost? Would I need to be hospitalized? (I don't want my family to know, haha.) If the pain is not severe (I think it's manageable; otherwise, how could it have lasted for 2-3 years?), is it necessary to go to the hospital? What are the potential long-term effects if I don't seek treatment? Thank you for your response.
3210, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/08/03
Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology
Hello, varicocele typically occurs on the left side and is usually caused by increased abdominal pressure leading to venous dilation, such as from prolonged standing or constipation.
Regarding your mention of experiencing numbness after sitting for a long time, it may be due to local nerve compression, or it could be related to the varicocele, which requires further diagnosis.
Surgery generally takes about 20 to 40 minutes and is covered by health insurance.
The hospital stay is usually around 1 to 3 days.
As for complications, if it is indeed a severe varicocele, the first symptom may be localized pain, and over time, it could lead to testicular atrophy and decreased function.
Sincerely,
Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai,
Director of Urology, Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.
Reply Date: 2005/08/03
More Info
Left testicular pain can be a concerning symptom, and it’s important to understand the potential causes, treatment options, and associated costs. Based on your description, there are several possible explanations for your discomfort, including varicocele, epididymitis, or even referred pain from other areas.
1. Possible Causes:
- Varicocele: This is a condition characterized by enlarged veins within the scrotum, similar to varicose veins in the legs. It can cause a dull ache or a feeling of heaviness in the testicle, particularly after prolonged sitting or standing. Varicoceles are often more noticeable on the left side due to anatomical differences in venous drainage.
- Epididymitis: This is an inflammation of the epididymis, which can cause pain and swelling in the testicle. It is often associated with infections, including sexually transmitted infections, but can also occur due to non-infectious causes.
- Hernia: An inguinal hernia can cause pain in the groin and may extend to the testicle. This occurs when tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles.
- Testicular torsion: Although this is usually associated with severe, sudden pain, it’s important to note that any testicular pain should be evaluated to rule out this emergency condition.
2. Treatment Options:
- Observation: If the pain is mild and not affecting your daily life, your doctor may recommend a watchful waiting approach.
- Medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage discomfort.
- Surgery: If a varicocele is diagnosed and causing significant pain or fertility issues, surgical intervention may be recommended. This typically involves a procedure to ligate the affected veins, which can relieve symptoms and improve blood flow.
3. Costs and Hospitalization:
- The cost of surgery for a varicocele can vary widely depending on your location, the healthcare facility, and whether you have insurance. On average, the procedure can range from $3,000 to $10,000, including pre-operative consultations, the surgery itself, and post-operative care.
- Most varicocele surgeries are outpatient procedures, meaning you may not need to stay overnight in the hospital. However, this can depend on your specific case and the surgeon’s recommendation.
4. Importance of Medical Evaluation:
- While you may feel that the pain is manageable, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis. Ignoring persistent pain can lead to complications, such as infertility or chronic discomfort. A healthcare professional can perform a physical examination and may recommend an ultrasound to assess the condition of the testicles and surrounding structures.
5. Conclusion:
- It’s understandable to want to keep medical issues private, but seeking medical advice is essential for your health. If you’re worried about confidentiality, many healthcare providers prioritize patient privacy. Remember, early diagnosis and treatment can prevent more serious complications down the line. If the pain persists or worsens, please consider making an appointment with a urologist or your primary care physician. They can provide you with the best course of action tailored to your specific situation.
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