Surgery for Pectus Carinatum: Hospital Stay and Risks - Surgery

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Could you please provide more details or context regarding the question about chicken breast surgery?


Hello, I would like to ask if someone with pectus carinatum wants to undergo surgery, will they need to be hospitalized after the operation? Is this considered a major surgery? If hospitalization is required, how long would it typically be? Also, what is the risk level associated with pectus carinatum surgery?

Chu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/08/07

Dr. Shang Dongfu reply Surgery


Hello: Whether surgery is required for pectus excavatum is determined by a specialist based on imaging and functional test results.
Post-surgery, hospitalization is necessary.
The surgical site in the thoracic cavity is close to major organs such as the heart, blood vessels, and lungs, so it should not be considered a minor surgery and carries inherent risks.
A successful surgery typically requires about a week of hospitalization.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2005/08/07

More Info


Pectus carinatum, commonly referred to as "pigeon chest," is a condition characterized by an abnormal protrusion of the sternum and rib cage. Surgical correction of this deformity is often considered for both cosmetic reasons and to alleviate any associated functional issues, such as respiratory problems or discomfort.
When it comes to surgical intervention for pectus carinatum, the procedure is typically less invasive than other thoracic surgeries, such as those performed for pectus excavatum (sunken chest). The most common surgical technique for correcting pectus carinatum is the Ravitch procedure, which involves the removal of the abnormal cartilage and repositioning of the sternum. Another less invasive option is the use of a brace, which can sometimes correct the deformity without the need for surgery.


Hospital Stay and Recovery
1. Hospital Stay: After surgery for pectus carinatum, patients usually require a hospital stay, but the duration is generally shorter compared to more extensive thoracic surgeries. Typically, the hospital stay can range from 1 to 3 days, depending on the individual’s recovery progress and any complications that may arise.
2. Recovery Time: The overall recovery time can vary significantly among patients. Most individuals can expect to return to normal activities within 4 to 6 weeks post-surgery. However, full recovery, including the resolution of any discomfort and the return to more strenuous activities, may take several months.


Risks and Complications
As with any surgical procedure, there are inherent risks associated with surgery for pectus carinatum. Some potential risks include:
- Infection: As with any surgical procedure, there is a risk of infection at the incision site.

- Bleeding: There may be a risk of excessive bleeding during or after the surgery.

- Scarring: Surgical intervention will result in scarring, which may vary in visibility depending on the surgical technique used.

- Respiratory Issues: Although rare, there can be complications related to the lungs or breathing, especially if the surgery is extensive.

- Recurrence: There is a possibility that the chest deformity may recur over time, particularly if the underlying cartilage is not adequately addressed.


Conclusion
In summary, surgery for pectus carinatum is generally considered safe and effective, with a relatively short hospital stay and recovery period. While there are risks involved, they are typically manageable, and many patients experience significant improvements in both appearance and function following the procedure. It is essential to have a thorough discussion with your surgeon regarding the specific surgical approach, potential risks, and expected outcomes tailored to your individual case. This will help you make an informed decision about whether to proceed with surgery.

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