the Normal Bumps on Your Areola and Nipple

Nipple issues?

The small bumps between the areola and the nipple are likely Montgomery glands, which are normal anatomical structures.
These glands are sebaceous glands that secrete an oily substance to lubricate and protect the nipple during breastfeeding.
It is completely normal to have these bumps, and they should not cause any discomfort.
Additionally, it is common for the nipples to become erect and for the surrounding bumps to become more noticeable during periods of arousal.

Xiao Wen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/08/09

Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

The small bumps between the areola and the nipple are known as Montgomery glands.
They are normal anatomical structures that secrete a lubricating substance to help protect the nipple during breastfeeding.
It is completely normal to have these glands, and they can vary in size and prominence among individuals.

Reply Date: 2005/08/09

More Info

The small bumps you are noticing on your areola and nipple are likely normal anatomical structures known as Montgomery glands. These glands are a type of sebaceous gland that are present in the skin of the areola. Their primary function is to secrete an oily substance that helps to lubricate and protect the nipple and areola, particularly during breastfeeding.
Montgomery glands can vary in size and prominence from person to person. They may become more noticeable during times of hormonal changes, such as during menstruation, pregnancy, or sexual arousal. This is due to the increased blood flow and hormonal fluctuations that can cause the glands to swell slightly, making them more prominent.
It is important to note that the presence of these bumps is completely normal and is not typically associated with any discomfort or health issues. If you are not experiencing any pain, itching, or unusual discharge, there is generally no cause for concern.
However, it is essential to be aware of any changes in your breasts or nipples. If you notice any new lumps, changes in the texture of the skin, unusual discharge (especially if it is bloody or has an unusual color), or if you experience pain, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. They can perform a thorough examination and provide guidance based on your specific situation.

In summary, the bumps you are observing on your areola and nipple are likely Montgomery glands, which are normal and serve a protective function. As long as you are not experiencing any discomfort or other concerning symptoms, there is usually no need for worry. However, maintaining regular breast health check-ups and being aware of any changes is always a good practice. If you have any further questions or concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for personalized advice.

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