Ankle Fractures: Recovery, Complications, and Treatment - Orthopedics

Share to:

Fracture of the left ankle and the associated joint fracture?


Hello, doctor: I had a car accident on September 26, 2005, which resulted in fractures of both ankles and the connecting areas (near the joints), with 8 steel pins on the outer side and 2 on the inner side.
I would like to ask: 1.
Why were so many pins used? 2.
I have already had the stitches and cast removed, but my foot is still swollen and the joints feel tight; I can only bend it to a maximum of 90 degrees.
Is this a fixed position? Will there be any long-term effects? Will I be able to walk normally in the future? 3.
Are bone pins the same as steel pins? 4.
I was hit in the back, and now I have a soft, swollen area (about 5 cm high and 15 cm in radius) that doesn't hurt or itch when pressed.
What could this be? It has been 10 days, and I am really worried...
Thank you.

George, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/10/13

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


The number of screws needed for a fracture depends on the surgical requirements to achieve stability.
After casting, swelling may occur, and joint mobility will be restricted following the fracture.
With continued rehabilitation, most patients can recover to a certain extent.
Bone screws are a type of steel pin.
Trauma to the back may result in subcutaneous tissue swelling or subcutaneous hemorrhage.

Reply Date: 2005/10/13

More Info


Hello, thank you for your detailed inquiry regarding your ankle fractures and the associated recovery process. It sounds like you've been through a significant ordeal, and it's understandable to have concerns about your recovery and future mobility. Let’s address your questions one by one.

1. Why so many screws?
The use of multiple screws in your ankle surgery is typically necessary to ensure proper stabilization of the fractured bones. Ankle fractures, especially those involving the joint, can be complex and may require several fixation points to hold the bones in the correct position during the healing process. The number of screws used can depend on the type and severity of the fracture, the specific surgical technique employed, and the surgeon's judgment regarding the best way to achieve stability.

2. Is my ankle stiff and swollen a sign of permanent damage?
After an ankle fracture, swelling and stiffness are common, especially in the early stages of recovery. The fact that you can achieve a 90-degree angle is a positive sign, but it may indicate that your ankle is still in the early stages of healing. It’s important to engage in physical therapy to improve range of motion and strength gradually. While some stiffness may persist, many patients can regain normal function with appropriate rehabilitation. However, some individuals may experience long-term effects, such as arthritis or chronic pain, particularly if the joint surfaces were damaged during the fracture.

3. Are bone screws the same as metal screws?
Yes, in the context of orthopedic surgery, "bone screws" typically refer to metal screws that are specifically designed for use in bone fixation. These screws are made from biocompatible materials, such as titanium or stainless steel, and are used to hold fractured bones together or to stabilize bone fragments.

4. What about the lump on my back?
The lump on your back that is soft and not painful could be a hematoma, which is a localized collection of blood outside of blood vessels, often resulting from trauma. Since you mentioned that it has been present for about ten days and is not causing pain, it may be a benign condition that will resolve on its own. However, it’s essential to monitor it for any changes in size, color, or sensation. If it becomes painful, grows larger, or you develop other symptoms, you should seek medical attention promptly.

Additional Considerations:
- Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program is crucial for regaining strength and mobility in your ankle. Your physical therapist can guide you through exercises tailored to your specific condition and recovery stage.

- Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon are essential to monitor your healing progress and address any complications that may arise.

- Pain Management: If you experience significant pain or discomfort, discuss pain management options with your healthcare provider. They may recommend medications or alternative therapies to help manage your symptoms.

- Long-Term Outlook: While many patients can return to normal activities after an ankle fracture, some may experience lingering issues. Staying active, maintaining a healthy weight, and following your rehabilitation plan can help improve your long-term outcomes.

In conclusion, while your recovery may take time and effort, many individuals with similar injuries can achieve a good level of function with appropriate care. Stay proactive about your rehabilitation, and don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare team with any concerns. Wishing you a smooth recovery!

Similar Q&A

Managing Ankle Fracture Complications: Pain, Instability, and Rehabilitation

Dr. Chen, I would like to ask you about my condition following a car accident on June 20, 2015. At that time, an X-ray revealed a fracture of the left ankle's lateral malleolus, and I was placed in a cast and used crutches for mobility. After the cast was removed on August 2...


Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics
Hello, 1. For instability issues that stem from ligaments, surgical intervention may be necessary. Pain and swelling are likely caused by inflammation, which can be managed with medication and rehabilitation. 2. Regarding rehabilitation for tendon rupture, based on your descr...

[Read More] Managing Ankle Fracture Complications: Pain, Instability, and Rehabilitation


Understanding Ankle and Fibula Fractures: Recovery and Rehabilitation Tips

1. It has been over a month since the injury, and although the cast has been removed and you have started practicing walking with crutches, the foot is still swollen. This swelling is likely due to inflammation and fluid accumulation as a result of the injury and surgery. It is c...


Dr. Lin Junliang reply Orthopedics
This user's question is more complex, as there are different surgical methods for the same fracture, and postoperative rehabilitation is also necessary. The swelling in the leg after surgery is due to poor blood circulation. As for other issues, it is best to visit an outpat...

[Read More] Understanding Ankle and Fibula Fractures: Recovery and Rehabilitation Tips


Understanding Ankle Fractures: Recovery Tips and Concerns for Athletes

Hello, Doctor. I injured my left foot during a basketball game on December 13 when I landed awkwardly on one foot in an externally rotated position. At the time, I didn't feel much pain and continued playing for about 30 seconds before leaving the game for treatment. I then ...


Dr. Chen Bingze reply Surgery
1. If you are just taking a shower, reading, or resting without any heavy lifting, you do not need to wear a brace. 2. It is normal to still have bruising and swelling eight days after an injury. I don't know if you have experienced a severe sprain before, but since there ...

[Read More] Understanding Ankle Fractures: Recovery Tips and Concerns for Athletes


Ankle Fracture Recovery: Timeline, Complications, and Dietary Tips

Hello Dr. Shi: I would like to ask you, if the ankle is completely fractured (and has undergone surgery), how long is the recovery period? What are the potential complications? What should I pay attention to in terms of diet? Are there specific foods that can help speed up recove...


Dr. Shi Qiming reply Orthopedics
Hello: If your ankle fracture involves both the medial and lateral malleoli, the recovery period is approximately 12 weeks. However, if there is a ligament tear in the ankle, reconstruction surgery often has a poor prognosis and may take about 52 weeks for recovery. It is recomme...

[Read More] Ankle Fracture Recovery: Timeline, Complications, and Dietary Tips


Related FAQ

Ankle Fracture Recovery

(Orthopedics)

Ankle Fracture

(Orthopedics)

Ankle Sprain

(Orthopedics)

Ankle Injury

(Surgery)

Post-Ankle Ligament Surgery

(Orthopedics)

Tibia And Fibula Fracture

(Orthopedics)

Ankle

(Rehabilitation)

Post-Tibial Fracture Surgery

(Orthopedics)

Metatarsal Fracture

(Orthopedics)

Ankle Ligament Rupture

(Orthopedics)