Is This Eye Symptom Related to Neurology? Possible Causes - Neurology

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Is this a symptom related to neurology?


Hello Doctor! My mother (65 years old) has recently experienced a symptom where she sees bright spots on the outer sides of her eyes in completely dark environments (such as a dark room).
In reality, there is no light present.
She previously visited an ophthalmologist, and since she has had hearing loss for the past two years, the ophthalmologist recommended seeing a neurologist.
Could this eye symptom be related to neurology? What could be the possible causes? Thank you!

AW, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/10/14

Dr. Ye Boshou reply Neurology


It should be an issue with the eyes (retina?) and is likely unrelated to the brain.

Reply Date: 2005/10/14

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your question regarding your mother's eye symptoms. Based on the description you provided, it does seem that her symptoms could be related to neurological issues rather than purely ocular problems.
The phenomenon of seeing bright spots or flashes of light in a dark environment, especially when there is no actual light source present, can be indicative of several underlying conditions. This symptom is often referred to as "photopsia." In some cases, it can be associated with retinal issues, but since your mother has already been evaluated by an ophthalmologist who did not find any ocular problems, we need to consider neurological causes.

One possible explanation for her symptoms could be related to the visual processing pathways in the brain. The brain interprets signals from the eyes, and if there is any disruption in these pathways, it can lead to visual disturbances. Conditions such as migraines can cause visual aura, which may include seeing bright spots or flashes of light. Even if your mother does not experience headaches, it is still possible for her to have a type of migraine known as "silent migraine" or "acephalgic migraine," where the visual symptoms occur without the accompanying headache.

Another potential cause could be related to the auditory issues she has been experiencing. The brain processes auditory and visual information in interconnected ways, and problems in one area can sometimes manifest symptoms in another. For example, conditions such as vestibular disorders or even certain types of neurological conditions like multiple sclerosis can lead to both auditory and visual disturbances.

Given your mother's age and the combination of her hearing loss and visual symptoms, it is essential to have a thorough evaluation by a neurologist. The neurologist may recommend imaging studies such as an MRI to rule out any structural abnormalities in the brain that could be contributing to her symptoms. Additionally, they may perform tests to assess her visual and auditory pathways to better understand the relationship between her symptoms.

In terms of treatment, it will depend on the underlying cause identified by the neurologist. If it is determined that her symptoms are due to migraines, for example, lifestyle modifications, medications, and stress management techniques may be recommended. If there is an underlying neurological condition, a tailored treatment plan will be necessary.

In conclusion, your mother's eye symptoms do appear to be related to neurological issues, especially considering her history of hearing loss. It is advisable to follow up with a neurologist who can provide a comprehensive evaluation and appropriate management. Early intervention can be crucial in addressing any potential underlying conditions and improving her quality of life. Thank you for reaching out, and I wish your mother the best in her health journey!

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