Regarding lithium salts?
Ingesting 200 lithium tablets could be lethal.
Lithium toxicity can lead to severe complications, including neurological damage, renal failure, and cardiac issues.
The experience of dying from lithium overdose can be extremely painful and distressing due to the potential for seizures, confusion, and other serious symptoms.
Immediate medical attention is crucial in such cases.
jì, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/11/02
Dr. Zheng Shuwen reply Pharmacology
Hello Keeper: Your message, though brief, is filled with helplessness and melancholy, which makes me anxious.
Your question may seem simple, but it is not.
What do you think would happen if you took 200 lithium pills? This is a result that is worth knowing; why do you ask? If that were the case, the accompanying pain would also follow, and you would not ask anymore.
So, are you seeking this kind of escape? This is something we all wish to avoid.
In terms of cases of poisoning from psychiatric medications, the proportion of lithium toxicity is not high.
Common symptoms of toxicity primarily include varying degrees of altered consciousness (about 90% of patients exhibit this).
Patients may present with drowsiness, confusion, impaired memory, delirium, seizures, shock, and coma; they may also experience muscle twitching, proximal muscle weakness, unsteady gait, incontinence, abnormal reflexes, muscle fasciculations, and symptoms similar to Parkinson's disease.
Gastrointestinal symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Renal toxicity may occur, and if it does, immediate medical attention is necessary.
However, regardless of the situation, I hope you can calm down, and I encourage you to seek support or talk to someone.
You can consult an expert, visit a psychiatric hospital, or call (03) 2622474.
Is that alright?
Reply Date: 2005/11/02
More Info
Taking an excessive amount of lithium, such as 200 pills, poses a significant risk of lithium toxicity, which can indeed be fatal. Lithium is a medication commonly used to treat bipolar disorder and other mood disorders, but it has a narrow therapeutic window, meaning the difference between a therapeutic dose and a toxic dose is small.
The typical therapeutic range for lithium is between 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/L in the blood. Toxicity can occur at levels above 1.5 mEq/L, and severe toxicity can occur at levels above 2.0 mEq/L. Symptoms of lithium toxicity can vary depending on the level of lithium in the blood and can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, confusion, and in severe cases, seizures, coma, and death.
If someone were to ingest 200 lithium pills, the immediate concern would be the acute effects of lithium toxicity. The individual may experience gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and vomiting shortly after ingestion. As the toxicity progresses, neurological symptoms may develop, including confusion, ataxia (loss of coordination), and tremors. In severe cases, the person may experience seizures, renal failure, and ultimately, death.
The experience of dying from lithium toxicity can be quite painful and distressing. The progression of symptoms can lead to significant suffering, including confusion, seizures, and potentially a prolonged period of unconsciousness before death. The exact experience can vary widely depending on individual factors such as overall health, the presence of other medical conditions, and the speed at which medical intervention is received.
In the event of a suspected overdose, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. Treatment for lithium toxicity may involve supportive care, hydration, and in some cases, hemodialysis to remove lithium from the bloodstream. The sooner treatment is initiated, the better the chances of recovery.
It is also important to address the underlying issues that may lead someone to consider taking such a drastic action. If you or someone you know is feeling overwhelmed or in crisis, it is essential to reach out for help. Mental health professionals can provide support and guidance, and there are resources available for those in need.
In summary, taking 200 lithium pills is extremely dangerous and can lead to fatal outcomes. The symptoms of lithium toxicity can be severe and painful, and immediate medical intervention is critical. If you or someone you know is struggling with thoughts of self-harm or overdose, please seek help from a mental health professional or contact a crisis hotline. Your life is valuable, and there are people who can help you through difficult times.
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