Right Lower Abdomen Pain: Possible Urological Issues - Urology

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Right lower abdominal pain..?


Hello Doctor: Yesterday, I suddenly started experiencing pain in the lower right abdomen, just above the scrotum.
The pain occurs whenever I walk, put weight on my right foot, or squat.
It feels somewhat like a sprain, but I haven't engaged in any physical activity in the past few days.
Additionally, there is no pain when I touch or apply pressure to the area.
I initially thought resting for a day would resolve it, but when I woke up today, the pain persisted just like yesterday.
Since the pain is very close to the groin area, could this be a urinary issue? What could this possibly indicate in terms of medical conditions?

Xiao Hu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/11/20

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Xiao Hu: Hello, I strongly recommend that you seek medical attention as soon as possible.
Given your age, there is a possibility of testicular torsion.
Additionally, conditions such as hernia, stones, and inflammation could also present with similar symptoms.
This is a response from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of the Urology Department at Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2005/11/20

More Info


Right lower abdominal pain, especially when localized near the groin and associated with activities like walking or standing, can indeed raise concerns about urological issues. Given your description, several potential causes should be considered.

1. Inguinal Hernia: One of the most common causes of pain in the lower abdomen near the groin is an inguinal hernia. This occurs when tissue, such as part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. Symptoms often include a noticeable bulge in the groin area, pain or discomfort, especially when bending over, coughing, or lifting.

2. Testicular Issues: Since you mentioned the pain is close to the area above the scrotum, it’s essential to consider testicular conditions. Conditions such as epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) or testicular torsion can cause referred pain to the lower abdomen. Epididymitis often presents with swelling and tenderness in the scrotum, while testicular torsion is a surgical emergency characterized by severe pain and swelling.

3. Ureteral Stones: Kidney stones can also cause pain that radiates to the lower abdomen and groin. Although you mentioned that the pain does not worsen with pressure, it’s still worth considering if there are any accompanying symptoms like hematuria (blood in urine) or changes in urination.

4. Musculoskeletal Issues: You noted that the pain feels similar to a strain, which could indicate a musculoskeletal issue, such as a muscle strain or ligament injury. Even without recent physical activity, muscle strains can occur due to sudden movements or awkward positions.

5. Appendicitis: While the pain is localized to the right lower abdomen, appendicitis typically presents with more severe pain that worsens over time and is often accompanied by fever, nausea, and changes in appetite. If the pain intensifies or is accompanied by these symptoms, it would warrant immediate medical attention.

6. Other Urological Conditions: Conditions like prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate) or urinary tract infections (UTIs) can also cause discomfort in the lower abdomen and groin area. Symptoms may include urinary frequency, urgency, or pain during urination.

Given the persistent nature of your pain, it is advisable to seek medical evaluation. A healthcare provider may perform a physical examination, including a testicular examination, and may recommend imaging studies such as an ultrasound or CT scan to rule out hernias, stones, or other abnormalities. Additionally, urinalysis may be conducted to check for signs of infection or blood.

In summary, while your symptoms could suggest a urological issue, they may also stem from musculoskeletal problems or other conditions. It is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide a thorough assessment and appropriate diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause of your pain. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and improve your quality of life.

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