Concerns About Hip Joint Dysplasia and Surgical Complications - Orthopedics

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Issues with wide joints?


Hello, Director.
I have a question regarding congenital hip dysplasia on my right side, which has caused a slight leg length discrepancy.
My doctor mentioned that there is insufficient coverage of the acetabulum.
This year, I underwent surgery to insert an X-shaped screw.
Now, the vertical screw has broken into two pieces.
My doctor said it will take a full year before it can be removed, but the piece that broke inside cannot be retrieved...
I'm very worried and don't know what to do...
Thank you.

amy, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/12/06

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


The situation you described is not very clear, but if the bone screw has broken and remains embedded in the bone, it is generally not a major concern.
If the bone screw is protruding, then it can be removed afterward.

Reply Date: 2005/12/06

More Info


Hip joint dysplasia, particularly in cases where surgical intervention has been performed, can raise several concerns regarding recovery, potential complications, and long-term outcomes. Your situation, involving a right hip joint that has undergone surgery with the insertion of hardware, is not uncommon, and it is understandable to feel anxious about the implications of a broken pin and the overall prognosis.

Firstly, it is essential to understand that hip joint dysplasia is a condition where the hip joint does not fit into the hip socket properly, which can lead to instability and arthritis over time. Surgical procedures, such as the one you underwent, aim to correct this misalignment and stabilize the joint, often involving the use of pins or screws to hold the joint in place while it heals.

Regarding your specific concern about the broken pin, it is crucial to follow your surgeon's advice. If your doctor has indicated that it will take a year for the remaining hardware to be removed, it is likely because they want to ensure that the surrounding bone and soft tissue have adequately healed and that the joint is stable enough to withstand the removal process. In many cases, the body can adapt to having hardware in place, and it may not necessarily require removal unless it causes pain or other complications.

The fact that the pin broke inside the body can be concerning, but it is not uncommon. Surgeons often prefer to leave broken hardware in place if it does not pose a risk of infection or other complications. The body can sometimes encapsulate the broken piece, and as long as you are not experiencing significant pain or other symptoms, it may not require immediate intervention.

In terms of recovery from your surgery, it is essential to engage in physical therapy as recommended by your healthcare provider. Rehabilitation plays a critical role in restoring function, strength, and mobility to the hip joint. It is also vital to monitor for any signs of complications, such as increased pain, swelling, or changes in mobility, and to communicate these to your healthcare team promptly.

As for the concern about leg length discrepancy (short leg), this can occur after hip surgeries, especially in cases of dysplasia. Surgeons may intentionally adjust the length of the femur during surgery to achieve better joint stability. While this can lead to a slight difference in leg length, it is often a trade-off for improved function and reduced pain. If the discrepancy is significant, your doctor may discuss options for addressing it, such as shoe lifts or further surgical intervention.

In conclusion, while it is natural to feel apprehensive about your situation, it is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider. They can provide you with the most accurate information regarding your recovery, the implications of the broken pin, and any necessary follow-up care. Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program and adhering to your doctor's recommendations will be crucial in achieving the best possible outcome. Remember, each case is unique, and your healthcare team is best equipped to guide you through this process.

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