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Since May of this year, my grandfather has been suspicious that the children in the house are not his biological grandchildren, accusing their mother without any reason.
He has verbally abused her, locked her out of the house, and frequently wakes everyone up in the middle of the night, yelling and screaming about unfounded issues.
The entire family is suffering from emotional exhaustion.
We want to take him for medical treatment because he seems to be suffering from a mental illness, but he insists that he is not sick.
Whenever we mention taking him to see a doctor, he becomes very irritable.
His children are afraid to take him to seek medical help and feel helpless.
Meanwhile, his behavior has caused their mother to develop depression.
I want to take him for medical treatment, but I can't think of an effective way to compel him to go.
I have also contacted a women's and children's hotline, and they advised me to gather evidence and then file a complaint in court to request involuntary hospitalization.
However, this process is too complicated.
Could you please provide me with alternative suggestions or treatment options? Thank you.
shin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/12/09
Dr. Chen Wenyu reply Psychiatry
Hello, Shin: It seems very likely that he is suffering from "geriatric psychosis," and he indeed needs medical treatment.
There is no need to complicate matters by filing a complaint.
If there is "mental illness with a risk of self-harm or harm to others," he can be involuntarily hospitalized.
The Mental Health Act explicitly states that law enforcement agencies have the "obligation" to assist families in involuntarily hospitalizing patients.
If self-harm or harm to others occurs, you can call the police to request assistance for involuntary hospitalization.
The issue is that your grandfather has not been diagnosed with "mental illness" by a physician, and without any "self-harm or harm to others," there may be questions regarding the assistance from emergency services.
Another option is to request an evaluation from the local "health center" or "public health nurse" to come to your home, and then ask the public health nurse to assist with hospitalization (by filling out the "Suspected Mental Illness Patient Escort Assessment and Hospitalization Notification Form," and then taking it to a psychiatric hospital for physician assistance), or directly assist with involuntary hospitalization.
If there are still issues, for example, if emergency services or public health nurses are unable to assist due to procedural problems, you can go directly to a hospital to discuss with a physician whether to arrange for "home treatment" or other treatment modalities.
Suddenly depriving a person of their freedom is indeed complicated from a procedural standpoint.
However, you can seek assistance in the two directions mentioned above—visiting the health center to find a public health nurse or going to the hospital to consult with a psychiatrist—when there are no "behaviors" present.
Thank you for your letter!
Reply Date: 2005/12/09
More Info
Handling a family member's mental health crisis can be incredibly challenging, especially when the individual is resistant to seeking help. In your case, it sounds like your grandfather is exhibiting signs of a serious mental health issue, possibly a form of dementia or another psychiatric disorder, which is manifesting as paranoia and aggressive behavior. This situation is understandably distressing for your entire family, particularly for your mother, who is experiencing significant emotional strain as a result.
Understanding the Situation
First, it’s essential to recognize that mental health issues can often lead to behaviors that are irrational and difficult to manage. Your grandfather's accusations and aggressive behavior may stem from a genuine fear or confusion, which can be common in older adults facing cognitive decline or mental illness. It’s crucial to approach the situation with empathy, even when his actions are hurtful or disruptive.
Steps to Take
1. Open Communication: Try to have calm and open discussions with your grandfather when he is in a relatively stable mood. Express your concerns without being confrontational. Use "I" statements, such as "I feel worried when you say those things," to avoid triggering defensiveness.
2. Involve Other Family Members: Sometimes, having a united front can help. If other family members can express their concerns together, it may be more effective than approaching him alone. This can also provide emotional support for you and your mother.
3. Consult a Professional: Since your grandfather is resistant to seeking help, consider consulting a mental health professional yourself. They can provide guidance on how to approach the situation and may suggest strategies for intervention. They might also recommend family therapy, which can help address the dynamics at play.
4. Document Behavior: As you mentioned, documenting his behavior can be crucial. Keep a detailed record of incidents, including dates, times, and descriptions of what occurred. This documentation can be helpful if you need to pursue legal avenues for involuntary treatment later.
5. Explore Legal Options: If your grandfather poses a danger to himself or others, you may need to consider legal options for involuntary commitment. While this process can be complex and emotionally taxing, it may be necessary for his safety and the safety of your family. Consult with a lawyer who specializes in mental health law to understand the steps involved.
6. Emergency Intervention: If your grandfather becomes violent or poses an immediate threat, do not hesitate to call emergency services. They can assess the situation and may be able to transport him to a facility for evaluation.
7. Support for Your Mother: Your mother’s mental health is equally important. Encourage her to seek support, whether through therapy, support groups, or simply talking with friends and family. It’s vital for her to have a safe space to express her feelings and receive emotional support.
8. Educate Yourself: Understanding mental health issues can empower you and your family. Read about the potential conditions your grandfather may be facing, such as dementia, depression, or psychosis. This knowledge can help you approach the situation with more compassion and understanding.
Conclusion
Navigating a family member's mental health crisis is never easy, especially when they refuse help. It requires patience, empathy, and sometimes tough decisions. Remember that you are not alone in this; many families face similar challenges. Seeking professional guidance and support for both your grandfather and your mother is crucial. Ultimately, the goal is to ensure the safety and well-being of everyone involved while providing your grandfather with the help he needs.
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