Intermittent Chest Pain: When to Seek Medical Help - Pulmonology

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Chest pain..?


I sometimes experience sharp pain in the center of my chest, which occurs intermittently and can be spaced out over long periods.
I have visited a hospital and undergone an electrocardiogram (ECG) test, which the doctor said was normal.
Could this be caused by excessive stress? Which specialist should I consult? I hope it's not something serious!

Ady, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/12/14

Dr. Zhou Ziguang reply Pulmonology


Hello: There are many causes of chest pain, such as cardiac issues (myocardial ischemia, mitral valve prolapse, etc.), neuromuscular pain (such as after severe coughing), esophageal problems (such as gastroesophageal reflux leading to esophagitis), and pulmonary diseases.
If there are no issues found by the cardiology department, it is recommended to first visit a pulmonologist for a chest X-ray before proceeding with differential diagnosis.
Sincerely, Dr.
Chiu-Tzu Kuang, Infectious Disease Control Department.

Reply Date: 2005/12/14

More Info


Intermittent chest pain can be a concerning symptom, and understanding when to seek medical help is crucial for your health. Given your description of the pain being sharp and located in the center of your chest, it's important to consider several factors that could contribute to this sensation.

Firstly, while you mentioned that you have undergone an electrocardiogram (ECG) and that the results were normal, it is essential to remember that not all heart-related issues will show up on an ECG. Conditions such as angina, which is chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart, may not always be detected during a routine ECG, especially if the pain is intermittent and not occurring during the test. Other heart-related issues, such as pericarditis (inflammation of the lining around the heart) or even stress-induced cardiomyopathy, could also present with similar symptoms.

Given that your doctor suggested that stress might be a contributing factor, it is worth exploring this further. Stress and anxiety can manifest physically in various ways, including chest pain. This type of pain is often related to muscle tension or hyperventilation, which can occur during periods of high stress or anxiety. If you suspect that stress is playing a role, it may be beneficial to consult with a mental health professional or a psychologist who can help you develop coping strategies and techniques to manage stress effectively.

In terms of which medical specialty to consult, you may want to consider visiting a cardiologist if you have not done so already. A cardiologist specializes in heart-related issues and can perform further tests, such as a stress test or echocardiogram, to evaluate your heart's function more thoroughly. If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention, as chest pain can sometimes indicate a more serious condition.

Additionally, if you experience any of the following symptoms alongside your chest pain, you should seek emergency medical help immediately:
1. Shortness of breath: If you find it difficult to breathe or feel like you are suffocating.

2. Radiating pain: If the pain spreads to your arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach.

3. Sweating: Unexplained sweating, especially if it is accompanied by other symptoms.

4. Nausea or vomiting: Feeling sick to your stomach or actually vomiting.

5. Dizziness or lightheadedness: If you feel faint or like you might pass out.

While it is easy to attribute symptoms to stress or anxiety, it is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to chest pain. If you have any doubts or if your symptoms change, do not hesitate to seek medical advice. Remember, your health is paramount, and understanding the underlying causes of your symptoms is essential for effective treatment and management.
In summary, while your ECG results are normal, intermittent chest pain warrants further investigation, especially if it continues or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms. Consulting with a cardiologist and possibly a mental health professional could provide you with a comprehensive approach to managing your symptoms and improving your overall well-being.

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