Venous Sclerosis: Concerns for Young Patients and Pain Management - Family Medicine

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Venous sclerosis


Hello, Dr.
Hsu: I often receive injections; sometimes they are pain relief injections for menstrual cramps, and other times they are anti-anxiety injections for hyperventilation.
I rarely get IVs; most of my injections are intramuscular.
Today, I went for an injection again due to menstrual pain.
On average, I get two IVs a month.
Just now, when the nurse was trying to administer the IV, she took a long time to find a suitable vein.
At first, I didn't think much of it, but later my family kept saying that I must have developed venous sclerosis, which is why the nurse had trouble finding a suitable vein.
Hearing my family talk about it, venous sclerosis sounds quite serious, especially since I am only 14 years old.
I might have trouble finding veins for injections in the future...
What exactly is venous sclerosis? Do I have it? Additionally, my gynecologist prescribed mefenamic acid.
Since I see different gynecologists, I have taken this medication before, but it was effective at first and then became ineffective.
I was originally taking flurbiprofen, but its effectiveness has also decreased over time.
Could you please tell me which is more potent, mefenamic acid or flurbiprofen? Thank you, doctor.

Youxin Girl, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/02/01

Dr. Xu Li'an reply Family Medicine


Dear Worried Girl,
Due to a previous response, I have forgotten the detailed content because of a computer malfunction.
I want to reply again to wish you a Happy New Year, wishing you and your family good health and happiness.

If you have any questions, feel free to call me at 0955-784-748 or visit me at the Family Medicine Clinic for a detailed discussion.

Best regards,
Xu Li'an 950206PS

Reply Date: 2006/02/01

More Info


Venous sclerosis, or venous hardening, is a condition that can occur when veins become less flexible and lose their ability to properly transport blood. This can lead to various complications, including difficulty in finding suitable veins for injections, which seems to be a concern for you. Given your age and the frequency of injections you receive, it is understandable to be worried about the potential for venous sclerosis.

In your case, the difficulty the nurse experienced in locating a suitable vein for intravenous (IV) injection could be attributed to several factors. Frequent injections can lead to irritation and scarring of the veins, making them less accessible for future use. This is particularly true if injections are administered in the same area repeatedly. While your family may be concerned about the possibility of venous sclerosis, it is important to note that not all difficulties in finding veins indicate this condition. It could simply be a result of your veins being temporarily less accessible due to previous injections.

To clarify, venous sclerosis is characterized by the thickening and hardening of the vein walls, which can occur due to inflammation, injury, or chronic venous insufficiency. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, and changes in skin color. However, it is essential to have a medical professional evaluate your condition to determine if you are experiencing venous sclerosis or if your symptoms are due to other factors.

Regarding your medication concerns, mefenamic acid and flurbiprofen are both nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used to relieve pain. Mefenamic acid is often prescribed for menstrual pain, while flurbiprofen is used for various types of pain and inflammation. The effectiveness of these medications can vary from person to person. If you find that mefenamic acid initially worked but then became less effective, it could be due to a variety of reasons, including the development of tolerance to the medication or the underlying condition changing over time.

In terms of which medication is stronger, it is not straightforward to compare their efficacy directly, as individual responses can vary significantly. Some patients may find one medication more effective than the other based on their specific pain condition and personal response to the drug. It is advisable to discuss your experiences with both medications with your healthcare provider, who can help determine the best pain management strategy for you.

In summary, while your concerns about venous sclerosis are valid, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional who can assess your situation accurately. They can provide guidance on managing your pain effectively and address any potential issues with your veins. Additionally, if you are experiencing changes in your pain management medications, your doctor can help you explore alternative options or adjust your treatment plan accordingly. Remember, open communication with your healthcare provider is key to ensuring your health and well-being.

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