How should a chalazion located next to the labia be treated?
Hello Dr.
Zheng, I have developed a bump near my labia that resembles an acne lesion.
Initially, it was painful, but after about a week, it shrank and stopped hurting.
I visited the dermatology department at Wan Fang Hospital, and the doctor diagnosed it as a milium, stating that the cause is unknown and it tends to recur.
During the Lunar New Year, another one appeared, and it's driving me crazy! I came across some discussions on certain websites suggesting that it can be drained with a needle.
However, since my milium is located near my labia, I can't just use a needle on it, right? What treatment options do I have? Could you please advise me on any other treatment methods? Or should I just let it resolve on its own (shrink)?
Xiao Mi, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/02/03
Dr. Zheng Lizhen reply Dermatology
Hello: Please visit a dermatology specialist clinic and try to keep the area breathable and dry.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Li-Chen, Dermatology.
Reply Date: 2006/02/03
More Info
Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection caused by a poxvirus that typically presents as small, painless bumps on the skin. These bumps can appear anywhere on the body, including the genital area, and are often mistaken for other skin conditions such as acne or warts. The infection is generally self-limiting, meaning that it can resolve on its own without treatment, but it can take several months to years for the lesions to disappear completely.
In your case, the lesions near the labia that initially cause pain but later become smaller and painless are characteristic of molluscum contagiosum. The fact that you have experienced recurrences suggests that the virus may still be present in your skin or that you may be re-exposed to it.
There are several treatment options available for molluscum contagiosum, especially if the lesions are bothersome or persistent. Here are some effective treatments:
1. Cryotherapy: This involves freezing the lesions with liquid nitrogen. It is a common and effective method for removing molluscum contagiosum lesions. However, it may cause some discomfort and requires a healthcare professional to perform.
2. Topical Treatments: Various topical medications can be used to treat molluscum contagiosum. These include:
- Cantharidin: A blistering agent that is applied to the lesions, causing them to blister and eventually fall off.
- Imiquimod: An immune response modifier that helps the body fight the virus. It is applied directly to the lesions.
- Retinoids: Topical retinoids may help in promoting the turnover of skin cells and can be effective in treating molluscum contagiosum.
3. Curettage: This is a minor surgical procedure where the lesions are scraped off using a sharp instrument. This method is effective but may require local anesthesia.
4. Laser Therapy: In some cases, laser treatment can be used to remove the lesions, especially if they are widespread or resistant to other treatments.
5. Observation: If the lesions are not causing significant discomfort or cosmetic concerns, some healthcare providers may recommend simply monitoring the lesions, as they often resolve on their own.
Regarding your concern about using a needle to pop the lesions, it is generally not recommended to do this at home, especially in sensitive areas like the labia. This can lead to infection, scarring, and may worsen the condition.
It is essential to consult with a dermatologist or healthcare provider who can assess your specific situation and recommend the most appropriate treatment. They can also provide guidance on how to care for the area to prevent further irritation or infection.
In summary, molluscum contagiosum is a common viral infection that can be effectively treated with various methods. If the lesions are recurrent or bothersome, seeking professional medical advice is the best course of action.
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