How to Treat Red Bumps After Sunscreen Allergy Reaction? - Dermatology

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Allergic reaction to sunscreen?


Hello, I recently experienced a skin allergy after using Shiseido's Anessa sunscreen due to excessive sun exposure.
It caused small red bumps on my skin.
The bumps have since subsided, but there is still a red raised spot remaining.
What can I do to help it heal?

Ling, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/02/22

Dr. Zheng Lizhen reply Dermatology


Hello: Please consult a nearby dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Li-Chen, Dermatologist.

Reply Date: 2006/02/22

More Info


When dealing with a skin reaction such as red bumps after using sunscreen, it's essential to approach the situation with care and knowledge. In your case, it seems that you experienced an allergic reaction to the Shiseido Anessa sunscreen, which resulted in red bumps that have since subsided, leaving behind a persistent red bump. Here’s how you can manage this situation effectively.


Immediate Steps to Take
1. Avoid Further Irritation: First and foremost, stop using the sunscreen that caused the reaction. It's crucial to avoid any products that may contain similar ingredients until you can determine what specifically triggered your allergy.

2. Gentle Cleansing: Use a mild, fragrance-free cleanser to wash your face. Avoid scrubbing or using harsh exfoliants, as these can further irritate the skin.

3. Cool Compress: Applying a cool compress to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and soothe the skin. This can be done several times a day for about 10-15 minutes.

4. Moisturize: After cleansing, apply a gentle, hypoallergenic moisturizer. Look for products that contain soothing ingredients like aloe vera, chamomile, or ceramides, which can help restore the skin barrier.

5. Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream can be applied to reduce inflammation and redness. However, this should be used sparingly and not for extended periods. If the redness persists, consult a dermatologist for a stronger prescription treatment.


Long-Term Care
1. Sun Protection: Since you had a reaction to sunscreen, it’s vital to find an alternative that is suitable for sensitive skin. Look for mineral-based sunscreens containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, as these are less likely to cause irritation. Always perform a patch test before applying a new product to your entire face.

2. Avoid Allergens: Keep a record of the ingredients in the products you use. If possible, consult with a dermatologist to identify any specific allergens. They may recommend allergy testing to pinpoint the exact cause of your reaction.

3. Patience with Healing: The red bump that remains may take time to fade. Skin healing can vary significantly from person to person. It’s not uncommon for post-inflammatory erythema (redness following inflammation) to persist for weeks or even months.
4. Follow-Up with a Dermatologist: If the red bump does not improve or if you notice any changes in size, color, or texture, it’s essential to consult a dermatologist. They can provide a thorough evaluation and recommend appropriate treatments, which may include prescription topical medications or other therapies.


Additional Considerations
- Hydration: Ensure you are drinking plenty of water and maintaining a healthy diet rich in vitamins and antioxidants, which can support skin health.


- Avoid Heat and Sweat: Try to avoid excessive heat and sweating, as these can exacerbate skin irritation. If you need to be outdoors, seek shade and wear protective clothing.

- Be Cautious with Makeup: If you wear makeup, opt for non-comedogenic and hypoallergenic products until your skin fully recovers.
In conclusion, while the immediate reaction to the sunscreen has subsided, it’s essential to take proactive steps to care for your skin and prevent future reactions. With patience and the right approach, the remaining redness should gradually diminish. Always prioritize consulting with a healthcare professional for personalized advice tailored to your specific situation.

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