Dentures for the elderly
Hello Doctor,
1.
My father is nearly 70 years old and has been completely edentulous for over 10 years, which means his gums have significantly atrophied.
Is it still possible for him to get dentures?
2.
What options are available, and what are the associated costs?
3.
Is it true that having no teeth in the mouth leads to uncontrollable saliva production, causing constant drooling? Thank you, Doctor!
Xiao Zhen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/03/04
Dr. Liu Tiancai reply Dentistry
Hello: Complete edentulous patients can receive complete dentures, which not only restore aesthetics but also aid in chewing and reduce gastrointestinal burden.
There is an adjustment period when first wearing complete dentures, and close collaboration with the dentist is essential for necessary adjustments to achieve satisfactory results.
If your father's alveolar ridge width and height permit, dental implants can also be placed to enhance retention and improve functionality.
Our clinic charges NT$60,000 for complete dentures and NT$70,000 per dental implant.
Patients without teeth tend to experience increased salivation due to the loss of occlusal vertical height, making it difficult to control lip closure.
Sincerely, Dr.
Liu Tien-Tsai, Dentistry.
Reply Date: 2006/03/04
More Info
When it comes to elderly patients, particularly those who have been edentulous (toothless) for an extended period, such as your father who has been without teeth for over ten years, there are several important considerations regarding the fitting of dentures.
1. Can Elderly Patients Get Dentures After Years Without Teeth?
Yes, elderly patients can still get dentures even after many years without teeth. However, the process may be more complex due to the changes that occur in the mouth over time. When teeth are lost, the jawbone can undergo resorption, leading to a decrease in bone density and changes in the shape of the gums. This can affect the fit and stability of dentures. A thorough evaluation by a dentist is necessary to assess the condition of the gums and jawbone before proceeding with denture fabrication.
2. What Are the Options and Costs?
There are generally two main types of dentures: complete dentures (for those who have lost all their teeth) and partial dentures (for those who still have some natural teeth). Given your father's situation, complete dentures would be the appropriate choice. The process typically involves several steps:
- Initial Consultation: The dentist will examine the mouth, take impressions, and discuss options.
- Denture Fabrication: Custom dentures are made based on the impressions taken.
- Fitting and Adjustments: Once the dentures are ready, they will be fitted, and adjustments will be made for comfort and functionality.
The costs for dentures can vary widely based on factors such as the materials used (e.g., acrylic vs. porcelain), the complexity of the case, and the geographic location of the dental practice. On average, complete dentures can range from $1,000 to $3,000 per arch, but this can be higher in some areas or for premium materials. It's advisable to consult with a dental office for a detailed estimate.
3. Saliva Control and Dentures:
It is common for individuals without teeth to experience increased saliva production, which can lead to drooling. This is often due to the lack of stimulation that teeth provide to the gums and the oral cavity. When teeth are present, they help regulate saliva flow and swallowing. However, once dentures are fitted, they can help control saliva as they provide a surface for the tongue and cheeks to interact with, which may reduce excessive salivation over time.
Additionally, the presence of dentures can help improve the overall function of the mouth, including chewing and speaking, which can enhance the quality of life. However, it may take some time for your father to adjust to wearing dentures, and he may need guidance on how to care for them properly.
In summary, your father can indeed get dentures after many years without teeth, but it will require careful planning and consideration of his specific oral health needs. A consultation with a dentist who specializes in prosthodontics (the branch of dentistry that deals with dentures and other prosthetic devices) would be beneficial. They can provide a tailored treatment plan, discuss the costs involved, and address any concerns regarding saliva control and overall oral health.
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