Myopia
Hello, doctor.
I am currently a high school freshman with myopia of about -7.50, possibly -8.00.
Can I undergo myopia surgery? What is the success rate? How much does it cost? What is the duration of the treatment?
Wuben Sanqian Dai, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/04/24
Dr. Chen Anping reply Ophthalmology
1.
It is advisable to undergo surgery only after turning 20 years old.
2.
Additionally, consideration should be given to military service; it is preferable to have the surgery after completing military obligations.
Reply Date: 2006/04/24
More Info
When considering LASIK surgery for high myopia, particularly with a prescription of around -7.50 to -8.00 diopters, there are several important factors to evaluate, including the feasibility of the procedure, potential risks, success rates, costs, and the overall treatment timeline.
Feasibility of LASIK for High Myopia:
LASIK surgery is designed to correct refractive errors, including myopia (nearsightedness). For individuals with high myopia, the procedure can be effective, but it requires careful assessment by an ophthalmologist. The thickness of the cornea is a critical factor; if the cornea is too thin, the risk of complications increases. Generally, a corneal thickness of at least 500 micrometers is recommended for LASIK candidates, and your eye doctor will measure this during the pre-operative evaluation.
Success Rates:
The success rate for LASIK surgery is generally high, with studies indicating that over 90% of patients achieve 20/25 vision or better after the procedure. However, for patients with high myopia, the success rates can vary. Some studies suggest that while many patients experience significant improvement in vision, those with higher degrees of myopia may have a slightly lower likelihood of achieving perfect vision compared to those with lower prescriptions. It's essential to discuss these expectations with your surgeon, who can provide statistics specific to their practice and patient outcomes.
Costs:
The cost of LASIK surgery can vary widely based on several factors, including the technology used, the surgeon's experience, and the geographical location of the surgery. On average, LASIK can range from $2,000 to $3,000 per eye. Some clinics may offer financing options or payment plans to help manage the costs. It's advisable to inquire about what is included in the price, such as pre-operative evaluations, post-operative care, and any enhancements that may be needed in the future.
Treatment Timeline:
The LASIK procedure itself is relatively quick, typically taking about 15 to 30 minutes per eye. However, the entire process, including pre-operative evaluations and post-operative follow-ups, can take several weeks. Most patients can return to normal activities within a day or two after surgery, but complete healing and stabilization of vision may take a few weeks to months. Your surgeon will provide a detailed timeline based on your individual case.
Risks and Considerations:
While LASIK is generally safe, there are risks associated with the procedure, especially for high myopia patients. Potential complications include dry eyes, glare, halos, and undercorrection or overcorrection of vision. Additionally, patients with high myopia may have a higher risk of retinal issues post-surgery, so a thorough retinal examination is crucial before proceeding.
Conclusion:
In summary, LASIK surgery can be a viable option for individuals with high myopia, but it requires careful evaluation by an experienced ophthalmologist. Discussing your specific case, including your corneal thickness, overall eye health, and expectations, is essential to determine if LASIK is right for you. Make sure to weigh the benefits against the risks and costs, and consider seeking a second opinion if you have any doubts.
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