the Effects of Peeling Treatments on Acne and Pores - Dermatology

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I would like to inquire about salicylic acid peels?


Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask you about my skin condition.
I have a tendency to develop acne and enlarged pores.
I have been undergoing chemical peels with glycolic acid, and currently, I am on my fourth session with salicylic acid.
My observation is that the number of acne has decreased a bit, but I still break out frequently.
Each time I go for a peel, I have to endure painful extractions.
After the extractions, I can feel new acne forming within 2-3 days, and my pores still seem quite large.
I would like to know if I should continue with the chemical peels or if there are other cosmetic treatments available.
Recently, I came across a technique called carbon laser treatment and I am curious about its effectiveness, particularly regarding pore size.
I urgently need your valuable advice.
Thank you!

Tracy, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/05/08

Dr. Zheng Lizhen reply Dermatology


Hello: Whether it is glycolic acid peels, peptide acid peels, or carbon laser treatments, multiple sessions are required to see results.
Other medical aesthetic techniques, such as intense pulsed light (IPL), also have similar outcomes but likewise require multiple sessions to achieve visible effects.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Li-Chen, Dermatologist.

Reply Date: 2006/05/08

More Info


When it comes to managing acne and enlarged pores, various treatments, including chemical peels and laser therapies, can be beneficial. You mentioned that you have been undergoing alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) peels and are currently on a regimen with mandelic acid peels. It's great to hear that you've noticed some reduction in acne, but I understand your frustration with persistent breakouts and enlarged pores.


Understanding Chemical Peels
Chemical peels, such as those using AHAs like glycolic acid or mandelic acid, work by exfoliating the outer layer of the skin. This process helps to remove dead skin cells, unclog pores, and promote cell turnover, which can lead to clearer skin over time. However, it’s not uncommon for individuals with acne-prone skin to experience ongoing breakouts, even after several treatments. This could be due to several factors, including:
1. Skin Type and Condition: Some skin types may take longer to respond to treatments. If your skin is particularly oily or has a high propensity for acne, it may require more aggressive or varied treatments.

2. Underlying Causes: Hormonal fluctuations, diet, and lifestyle factors can all contribute to acne. If these underlying issues are not addressed, you may continue to experience breakouts despite treatment.

3. Treatment Frequency: While regular peels can be effective, overdoing it can irritate the skin, leading to more breakouts. It's essential to find a balance that works for your skin.


Alternatives and Complementary Treatments
If you are considering continuing with chemical peels, it may be worth discussing with your dermatologist the possibility of adjusting the frequency or type of peel. Additionally, there are other treatments that can complement your current regimen:
1. Laser Treatments: You mentioned carbon laser treatments, which can be effective for acne and enlarged pores. This treatment involves applying a carbon lotion to the skin, which is then targeted by a laser. The laser helps to exfoliate the skin and reduce oiliness, potentially leading to fewer breakouts and smaller-looking pores.

2. Microneedling: This technique involves using fine needles to create micro-injuries in the skin, promoting collagen production and improving skin texture. It can be particularly effective for enlarged pores and acne scars.

3. Topical Treatments: Incorporating retinoids into your skincare routine can help with cell turnover and prevent clogged pores. Additionally, using non-comedogenic moisturizers and sunscreens is crucial to avoid exacerbating acne.

4. Lifestyle Adjustments: Sometimes, dietary changes, increased hydration, and stress management techniques can significantly impact skin health. Consider evaluating your diet and lifestyle to identify potential triggers for your acne.


Conclusion
In summary, while chemical peels can be effective for managing acne and improving skin texture, they may not be a one-size-fits-all solution. It’s essential to work closely with a dermatologist to tailor a treatment plan that addresses your specific skin concerns. If you are experiencing persistent breakouts and enlarged pores, exploring additional treatments like laser therapy or microneedling may provide the results you are looking for. Always remember to give your skin time to adjust to new treatments and be patient with the process.

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