Side Effects of Sleeping Pills: When to See a Doctor - Internal Medicine

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Side effects after taking medication?


Hello, Doctor: Due to insomnia, I have been taking the sleeping pills prescribed by you every night before bed.
However, recently I have been experiencing frequent pain in the left kidney area upon waking up in the morning, along with numbness in my hands and feet, and itchy skin.
I would like to ask which specialist I should see? Is the frequent pain in the kidney area indicative of a kidney disease?

A-Hong, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/06/15

Dr. Yao Quan reply Internal Medicine


Hello Mr.
Ahong, due to your insomnia, you have been taking the sleeping medication prescribed by your doctor every night.
However, recently you have been experiencing frequent pain in the left kidney area upon waking up in the morning, along with numbness in your hands and feet, and itchy skin.
I believe that although the kidneys are located in the lower back, there are many other organs in that area, so back pain may not necessarily indicate a kidney disease.
If you need to see a doctor, you can consult a general internist, a nephrologist, a family medicine physician, or a urologist.
Best regards, Yao Quan.

Reply Date: 2006/06/15

More Info


When it comes to the use of sleeping pills, particularly in the context of insomnia, it's crucial to be aware of potential side effects and when to seek medical advice. Your concerns about experiencing pain in the left kidney area, along with symptoms such as numbness in your limbs and itchy skin, warrant careful consideration.

Firstly, it’s important to recognize that while sleeping pills can be effective for managing insomnia, they can also lead to a range of side effects. Common side effects of sleeping medications, especially benzodiazepines or other sedative-hypnotics, include dizziness, daytime drowsiness, and coordination problems. However, the symptoms you are describing—specifically the pain in the kidney area, numbness, and itching—are not typical side effects of sleeping pills and may indicate other underlying health issues.

The pain in your left kidney area could be due to several reasons, including but not limited to kidney stones, urinary tract infections, or other renal conditions. It is essential to have this evaluated by a healthcare professional. The numbness in your hands and feet could suggest peripheral neuropathy, which can be caused by various factors, including medication side effects, diabetes, or vitamin deficiencies. Itching can also be related to a variety of conditions, including allergic reactions, skin disorders, or even systemic issues like liver or kidney dysfunction.

Given these symptoms, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare provider. You should consider seeing a primary care physician or a nephrologist (a specialist in kidney health) to evaluate your kidney function and rule out any renal issues. If the numbness and itching persist, a neurologist or dermatologist may also be appropriate to address those specific concerns.

In addition to seeking medical advice, it’s important to review the medications you are taking with your doctor. They can assess whether the sleeping pills you are using could be contributing to your symptoms or if an alternative treatment for insomnia might be more suitable for you. It’s also essential to discuss any other medications or supplements you may be taking, as interactions can sometimes lead to unexpected side effects.

Furthermore, lifestyle modifications can also play a significant role in managing insomnia. Techniques such as cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), relaxation techniques, and maintaining a consistent sleep schedule can be beneficial. Additionally, ensuring that you are not consuming stimulants like caffeine or nicotine close to bedtime, and creating a conducive sleep environment can help improve your sleep quality without the need for medication.

In summary, while sleeping pills can be helpful for managing insomnia, your current symptoms suggest that it’s time to consult a healthcare professional. They can help determine the underlying cause of your kidney pain, numbness, and itching, and provide appropriate treatment options. It’s always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your health, especially when experiencing new or concerning symptoms.

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