Black Oily Spots in Stool: Possible Causes and Concerns - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Black oily stools after a bowel movement?


In the past few days, I have noticed small black oil droplets floating on the surface of the water after bowel movements.
The stools are relatively soft and a deep brownish-yellow color.
On two occasions, I passed about 1cc of a yellowish liquid when I passed gas.
My diet has been normal, and I don't have significant gastrointestinal discomfort, just a slight feeling of pressure in the abdomen, similar to when menstruation is about to start (as my period is due soon).
Could this be related to drinking honey vinegar? I only had a small cup, and it has been four days.
I would appreciate your assistance in addressing this concern.
Thank you!

Xiao Zhang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/06/21

Dr. Yuan Hongdao reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: Oily stools may indicate issues with the liver, pancreas, or small intestine, leading to poor digestion and absorption of fats.
Weight loss medications may also have side effects that result in fatty stools, while honey vinegar does not cause fatty stools.
It is advisable to avoid greasy foods for now.
If symptoms do not improve or if you experience accompanying jaundice, abdominal pain, or diarrhea, you should seek medical evaluation.
Sincerely, Dr.
Yuan Hongdao, Internal Medicine.

Reply Date: 2006/06/21

More Info


When it comes to the appearance of black oily spots in stool, there are several potential causes and concerns that should be considered. The presence of black spots, especially if they are oily, can indicate a few different issues related to your gastrointestinal health.

Firstly, the black color in stool can often be attributed to the presence of blood that has been digested. This condition, known as melena, typically indicates bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract, such as the stomach or duodenum. However, if the stool is soft and you are not experiencing any significant discomfort or other symptoms such as vomiting blood or severe abdominal pain, it may not be the primary concern.
Another possibility is that the black spots could be related to dietary factors. Certain foods, supplements, or medications can lead to changes in stool color. For instance, iron supplements or foods high in iron can cause dark stools. Similarly, foods like black licorice, blueberries, or beets can also lead to darker stool appearances. If you have recently consumed any of these, it might explain the changes you are observing.

The oily nature of the spots could suggest fat malabsorption, which can occur due to various conditions affecting the pancreas, liver, or intestines. Conditions such as pancreatitis, celiac disease, or chronic liver disease can lead to fat not being properly absorbed, resulting in oily stools. However, this typically comes with other symptoms such as weight loss, diarrhea, or abdominal pain.

Regarding your mention of honey vinegar, while it is generally considered safe in moderation, it can sometimes cause gastrointestinal upset in sensitive individuals. If you have consumed it and are experiencing changes in your stool, it may be worth considering whether it could be contributing to your symptoms, although it is unlikely to be the sole cause.

The sensation of mild abdominal discomfort you described, akin to premenstrual symptoms, may not be directly related to the changes in your stool. Hormonal fluctuations can cause various gastrointestinal symptoms, including changes in bowel habits or sensations in the abdomen.

Given the complexity of gastrointestinal symptoms and the potential for serious underlying conditions, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend tests such as stool analysis, blood tests, or imaging studies to determine the cause of your symptoms.
In summary, while there are several benign explanations for the black oily spots in your stool, such as dietary factors or mild gastrointestinal upset, it is essential to rule out more serious conditions. If the symptoms persist or worsen, or if you develop additional symptoms such as significant abdominal pain, changes in appetite, or weight loss, seeking medical attention promptly is crucial.

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