Recent Rectal Bleeding and Pain: Causes and Solutions - Surgery

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A phenomenon that has emerged recently?


Hello! I am almost 30 years old.
Over the past year or two, I have occasionally experienced rectal bleeding during bowel movements.
Recently, when I have stayed up late or had poor sleep for 2 to 3 days, I have noticed bleeding again, along with severe pain during bowel movements.
My weight has not changed significantly.
Sitting on the toilet provides some relief, but there is still noticeable pain after bowel movements.
In the past, these symptoms would heal naturally within a week, but recently I have been feeling increasingly uncomfortable.
There is no blood mixed with the stool; the blood appears separate, and it seems the amount has increased.
I have also noticed that the anal fissures seem slightly everted.
I would like to ask the doctor: 1.
What could be causing this? 2.
How can I improve this condition? 3.
I live in Nantou; could you recommend a clinic or hospital and a doctor? Thank you.

Meimei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/06/27

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


Hello: In response to your questions.
1.
Anal pain accompanied by bleeding during bowel movements is usually caused by anal fissures; if the bleeding is significant, it may also be associated with hemorrhoidal bleeding.
2.
It is generally recommended to start by improving bowel habits and lifestyle, avoiding staying up late, prolonged sitting, constipation, and spicy foods.
If symptoms persist, it is advisable to consult a colorectal specialist.
3.
You can simply see a colorectal surgeon.

Reply Date: 2006/06/27

More Info


Hello! Based on your description, it sounds like you may be experiencing symptoms related to anal fissures or possibly hemorrhoids, especially given the rectal bleeding and pain during bowel movements. Let's break down your concerns and provide some insights into potential causes and solutions.


1. Possible Causes
Anal Fissures: These are small tears in the lining of the anus, often caused by passing hard stools or straining during bowel movements. Symptoms typically include sharp pain during and after bowel movements, as well as bleeding that may appear bright red on toilet paper.

Hemorrhoids: These are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus that can cause discomfort, itching, and bleeding. They can be internal (inside the rectum) or external (under the skin around the anus). Straining during bowel movements, prolonged sitting, and chronic constipation can contribute to their development.

Diet and Lifestyle Factors: Poor dietary habits, such as low fiber intake, can lead to constipation and harder stools, which in turn can exacerbate fissures and hemorrhoids. Additionally, lack of sleep and stress can affect bowel habits and overall digestive health.


2. Improvement Strategies
To alleviate your symptoms and promote healing, consider the following strategies:
- Increase Fiber Intake: Aim for a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes to soften stools and make bowel movements easier. This can help prevent straining, which is a major cause of fissures and hemorrhoids.

- Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water (at least 8-10 glasses a day) can help keep stools soft.

- Regular Bowel Habits: Try to establish a regular schedule for bowel movements. Avoid delaying the urge to go, as this can lead to harder stools.

- Warm Sitz Baths: Soaking in warm water for 10-15 minutes can help relieve pain and promote blood flow to the area, aiding in healing.

- Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter creams or ointments containing hydrocortisone or witch hazel can help reduce inflammation and discomfort. Additionally, topical anesthetics may provide temporary relief from pain.

- Avoid Straining: When using the toilet, try to relax and avoid straining. If necessary, consider using a stool softener or a fiber supplement.


3. Seeking Medical Attention
Given that your symptoms have worsened and you are experiencing significant pain, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional. In Nantou, you can consider visiting a local clinic or hospital that specializes in gastrointestinal or colorectal health. Look for a gastroenterologist or a colorectal surgeon who can provide a thorough examination and discuss treatment options.


Recommended Facilities
While I cannot provide specific names of clinics or hospitals, I recommend searching for reputable medical facilities in Nantou that have a good reputation for treating gastrointestinal issues. You can also ask for referrals from your primary care physician or check online reviews to find a qualified specialist.


Conclusion
In summary, your symptoms may be indicative of anal fissures or hemorrhoids, both of which can be managed with dietary changes, proper hydration, and lifestyle adjustments. However, given the severity of your symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical advice for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Early intervention can prevent complications and improve your quality of life. Don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for personalized care.

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