Nose Pain and Bleeding: Possible Sinusitis Symptoms - Otolaryngology

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Nasal issues


Hello, I sometimes experience pain in my nose, and when I use a tissue, there is blood.
What could this symptom indicate? A doctor previously mentioned something similar to sinusitis.

Damiel, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/07/20

Dr. Xu Jiazhen reply Otolaryngology


Hello: In response to your question, it is generally mucosal inflammation that causes the blood vessels to rupture.
It is recommended that you follow up with a specialist for diagnosis and treatment.

Reply Date: 2006/07/20

More Info


Nose pain accompanied by bleeding can indeed be indicative of several underlying conditions, with sinusitis being one of the more common culprits. Sinusitis, or inflammation of the sinus cavities, can lead to a variety of symptoms, including nasal pain, pressure, and bleeding. When the mucous membranes in the nasal passages become inflamed, they can become more susceptible to injury, leading to bleeding, especially when blowing the nose or using tissues.

In your case, the presence of blood on the tissue could suggest that the delicate blood vessels in the nasal lining are rupturing, which can happen due to several reasons. These include:
1. Dry Air: Dry environments, particularly during winter months when heating systems are in use, can dry out the nasal passages, making them more prone to bleeding.

2. Nasal Irritation: Frequent nose blowing, especially if you have a cold or allergies, can irritate the nasal lining and lead to bleeding.

3. Infections: Conditions like sinusitis can cause inflammation and swelling in the nasal passages, which may lead to pain and bleeding. Sinusitis can be acute or chronic, and it often presents with symptoms such as facial pain, nasal congestion, and sometimes fever.

4. Nasal Polyps: These are non-cancerous growths in the nasal passages that can result from chronic inflammation. They can obstruct airflow and lead to discomfort and bleeding.

5. Allergies: Allergic rhinitis can cause inflammation and irritation in the nasal passages, leading to symptoms such as nasal pain and bleeding.

6. Structural Issues: Deviated septum or other anatomical abnormalities can also contribute to nasal pain and bleeding.

Given your previous diagnosis of sinusitis, it is plausible that your current symptoms are related to this condition. Chronic sinusitis can lead to ongoing inflammation and discomfort, which may manifest as pain in the nasal area and occasional bleeding.

If you are experiencing persistent symptoms, it is advisable to consult with an ENT specialist who can perform a thorough examination. They may recommend imaging studies, such as a CT scan of the sinuses, to assess for any structural abnormalities or to confirm the presence of sinusitis. Additionally, they might suggest treatments such as saline nasal sprays, corticosteroid nasal sprays, or even antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected.

In the meantime, here are some self-care measures you can take to alleviate your symptoms:
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to help thin mucus and keep your nasal passages moist.

- Use a Humidifier: Adding moisture to the air can help prevent your nasal passages from drying out.

- Avoid Irritants: Stay away from smoke, strong odors, and allergens that can exacerbate your symptoms.

- Gentle Nose Blowing: Be gentle when blowing your nose to avoid further irritation and bleeding.

In summary, while your symptoms may be related to sinusitis, it is essential to seek further evaluation from a healthcare professional to determine the exact cause and appropriate treatment.

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