Erectile Dysfunction After Penile Injury: Treatment Options - Urology

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Penile injury and erectile dysfunction?


About three years ago, I pressed down on my penis during an erection, and I heard a cracking sound.
At that moment, there was only a little pain, and there was no swelling.
The next day, the pain was gone.
However, since then, I have had difficulty achieving an erection; it has become incomplete and quickly loses firmness.
Additionally, I rarely experience morning erections anymore.
Even when I do have an erection, it seems to be just due to needing to urinate.
Previously, when I didn't wear underwear, my penis would automatically become erect, but now that doesn't happen at all.
I need to touch it to achieve an erection.
About two years ago, I visited a urologist.
At that time, I underwent what I believe was an ultrasound scan.
The doctor said the scan looked normal.
I also received a medication injection to induce an erection.
Although the erection was not as strong as it used to be, it was close to normal.
The doctor mentioned that I might have had a slight tear in the tunica albuginea and that it would naturally heal over time.
However, it has been a long time, and my condition remains the same.
What treatment options do I have to restore normal erections? Is surgery necessary? Are there risks of failure or side effects? Please help me with answers.
I feel desperate because this situation makes me hesitant to pursue a girlfriend.
Thank you, doctor.

A Jie, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/08/22

Dr. Xu Wencang reply Urology


It seems that all examinations have been conducted, and there should be no issues with the organs.
It is possible that the event from three years ago has left a psychological impact on you.
Medication therapy can help rebuild your confidence, and you should gradually be able to recover.
Xu Wencang

Reply Date: 2006/08/22

More Info


Erectile dysfunction (ED) following a penile injury can be a distressing condition that significantly impacts quality of life and interpersonal relationships. Based on your description, it appears that you experienced a traumatic event that may have caused damage to the penile structures, potentially affecting the erectile function.

Understanding the Injury and Its Effects
The initial injury you described, where you felt a "crack" sound and experienced some pain, suggests that there may have been trauma to the penile tissues, including the tunica albuginea, which is the fibrous covering of the erectile bodies. While you did not experience immediate swelling or severe pain, the delayed onset of erectile difficulties indicates that there may have been some internal damage that has not fully healed.

The symptoms you are experiencing—difficulty achieving and maintaining an erection, reduced morning erections, and the need for manual stimulation to achieve an erection—are consistent with erectile dysfunction. The fact that you had a normal ultrasound and responded somewhat to medication suggests that the issue may not be entirely structural but could involve psychological factors or incomplete healing of the penile tissues.


Treatment Options
1. Medical Management: Since you have already tried medication injections with some success, it may be worth exploring oral phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i) like sildenafil (Viagra) or tadalafil (Cialis). These medications can enhance blood flow to the penis and improve erectile function. However, they may not be effective if there is significant structural damage.

2. Penile Rehabilitation: Engaging in a penile rehabilitation program may help restore erectile function. This can include a combination of medications, vacuum erection devices, and possibly penile injections. The goal is to promote blood flow and maintain penile tissue health.

3. Psychological Counseling: Since erectile dysfunction can also have psychological components, especially after a traumatic event, consulting with a mental health professional or a sex therapist may be beneficial. Addressing any anxiety or psychological barriers can improve your overall sexual function.

4. Surgical Options: If conservative treatments fail, surgical options may be considered. Surgical intervention could involve penile prosthesis implantation or repair of any structural damage if identified. However, surgery carries risks, including infection, mechanical failure, and dissatisfaction with the results. It is crucial to discuss these risks thoroughly with your urologist.

5. Follow-Up and Monitoring: Regular follow-up with your urologist is essential to monitor your condition and adjust treatment as necessary. If you have not seen improvement over an extended period, further diagnostic evaluations may be warranted to assess for any underlying issues that may not have been previously identified.


Conclusion
Erectile dysfunction following a penile injury can be complex, and the best approach often involves a combination of medical, psychological, and possibly surgical interventions. It is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns. They can guide you through the available treatment options and help you make informed decisions about your care. Remember, you are not alone in this, and many men experience similar issues after trauma. Seeking help is the first step toward recovery and regaining confidence in your sexual health.

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