Can I Safely Stop Taking Gan An Neng While Trying to Conceive? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Currently taking Danazol, but eager to conceive?


Dr.
Chen: Hello! Last year, my GOT and GPT levels were elevated, and my doctor indicated signs of liver inflammation, recommending that I take Danazol.
After one month of treatment, my GOT and GPT levels significantly decreased, and I have been on the medication for about ten months now.
A relative of mine was successfully treated for Hepatitis B by you, and he took Danazol for nine months.
I also read your previous responses regarding Danazol and learned that it may be considered for discontinuation once the e-antigen turns negative.
However, the doctor I am currently seeing only checks my GOT and GPT levels and has not tested for the e-antigen status.
As I have been married for many years and am getting older, I am very concerned about becoming an advanced maternal age patient, and I am eager to conceive.
I would like to know when I can safely stop the medication and when I can feel secure about trying to get pregnant.
Additionally, if I were to stop the medication abruptly and attempt to conceive, would there be any risks involved? I would greatly appreciate your guidance on this matter.
Thank you very much.

Xinji, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/10/09

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, Miss; the timing to consider stopping treatment is when the E antigen turns from positive to negative (for more than 16 months).
Please discuss this with your physician.
It is safest to wait at least 6 months after stopping treatment before attempting to conceive, but close monitoring for any recurrence is still necessary.
If necessary, the use of tenofovir during late pregnancy is considered safe and may reduce the risk of transmitting hepatitis B to the fetus.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Chen Shidian.

Reply Date: 2006/10/09

More Info


When considering the decision to stop taking Gan An Neng (Tenofovir) while trying to conceive, it is essential to approach this matter with caution and a thorough understanding of both the medication's effects and the implications for your health and pregnancy.

Gan An Neng is an antiviral medication commonly used to treat chronic hepatitis B infection. It works by suppressing the virus, thereby reducing liver inflammation and preventing further liver damage. Given your history of elevated liver enzymes (GOT and GPT) and the indication of liver inflammation, it is crucial to ensure that your liver health is stable before making any changes to your medication regimen.

The primary concern when contemplating stopping Gan An Neng is the potential for a resurgence of hepatitis B activity. If the virus is not adequately suppressed, stopping the medication could lead to a rebound in viral replication, which can cause liver inflammation and damage. This is particularly important to consider if you are planning to conceive, as maternal liver health is vital for both your well-being and the health of your future child.

Here are some key points to consider:
1. Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Before making any decisions about stopping Gan An Neng, it is imperative to have a detailed discussion with your healthcare provider. They can assess your current liver function, including the results of your GOT and GPT tests, and determine whether it is safe for you to discontinue the medication. They may also recommend additional tests, such as checking for the presence of hepatitis B e-antigen (HBeAg) and e-antibody (anti-HBe), which can provide more insight into your viral status.

2. Timing of Discontinuation: If your healthcare provider determines that it is safe to stop the medication, they will likely suggest a specific timeline for discontinuation. It is generally advisable to have a stable liver condition for a certain period before attempting to conceive. This may involve monitoring your liver enzymes and hepatitis B viral load regularly.

3. Risks of Stopping Medication: If you stop taking Gan An Neng without proper medical supervision, there is a risk of viral rebound, which could lead to complications. This is particularly concerning if you become pregnant during this time, as active hepatitis B can pose risks to both you and your baby.

4. Pregnancy Considerations: If you are planning to conceive, it is essential to ensure that your hepatitis B is well-managed. Women with chronic hepatitis B can have successful pregnancies, but it is crucial to have a plan in place for monitoring and managing the condition throughout pregnancy and postpartum.

5. Long-Term Health: If you have been on Gan An Neng for an extended period and your liver function tests have improved, your doctor may consider a gradual tapering of the medication rather than an abrupt stop. This approach can help mitigate the risks associated with stopping the medication.

6. Emotional and Psychological Factors: The desire to conceive, especially as you age, can create significant emotional stress. It is essential to address these feelings and seek support from healthcare professionals, counselors, or support groups.

In conclusion, while it is understandable to want to stop taking Gan An Neng to conceive, it is crucial to do so under the guidance of your healthcare provider. They will help you navigate the complexities of your liver health and pregnancy planning, ensuring that both you and your future child remain healthy and safe. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare team to make informed decisions regarding your health and family planning.

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